Intelligent emergency evacuation control system and implementing method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent emergency evacuation control system and an implementing method of the intelligent emergency evacuation control system. The system comprises a photoelectric indication board with a direction indicating function, a remote control warning and receiving device, a fire source smoke detector, an alarm broadcasting device, a control center and a control cabinet, wherein the fire source smoke detector is used for detecting fire alarm signals and transmitting the fire alarm signals to the control cabinet. The fire alarm signals are processed by the control cabinet and are transformed into warning signals transmitted to the control center. The control center receives fire alarm confirmation signals through the remote control warning and receiving device, confirms the warning position, and calculates the best evacuation route. The control center sends control signals to the photoelectric indication board to indicate the evacuation direction. According to the intelligent emergency evacuation control system and the implementing method of the intelligent emergency evacuation control system, an existing fire alarm monitoring device is fully utilized, the intelligent emergency evacuation control system and the implementing method of the intelligent emergency evacuation control system are high in degree of automation, have a fire alarm prompting function with the integration of sound, light and electricity, and have various alarm notifying modes, so that fire caused by carelessness of operators on duty is effectively prevented, and manual warning and automatic prewarning are realized.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention involves a intelligent fire protection system technology, especially in an emergency situation of intelligent evacuation control system and its implementation method, which is the field of fire technology. Background technique [0002] When the fire occurs, the fire loss can generally be significantly reduced. [0003] At present, it is mainly relying on people to call the 119 disaster to call the police.Although there is already a product of automatic dialing 119 police in the market, this product has simple functions and low degree of intelligence and automation. [0004] At present, the evacuation model of the main traditional evacuation design system is: evacuation routes along the room to the corridor to the stairs, that is, when the fire is fire, people first step out of the room along the horizontal direction, reach the front room through the aisle, and then follow the vertical direction.The evacuation stairs are down to outdoors and e...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it has a vertical traffic elevator that usually carries a large number of people, but it loses its vertical evacuation ability during a fire; the evacuation route during a fire is separated from the usual traffic route; in high-rise buildings, the elevator and the evacuation stairs are out of touch; People rely on their own physical strength to evacuate, and the vertical evacuation time of the evacuation stairs is too long; on the traditional evacuation route, the evacuation channel is often difficult to ensure safety due to the effect of cluster flow; as a safe area, if the location of the refuge floor is not properly set, its effect is limited and other disadvantages

In the prior art, there is a design method to ensure the safety of daily traffic routes and facilities in the event of a fire, which combines the design of daily traffic routes with the design of safe evacuation, that is, the passages around elevators, elevator halls and their surroundings are used as safety areas , so that the unusable elevators and elevator halls that may become dangerous areas in the event of a fire become safe areas that can be used, but this method is mainly used for temporary refuge and cannot achieve a real emergency evacuation effect, especially for large high-rise buildings buildings, whose role is more limited

In February 2002, the article "A New Type of Intelligent Fire Protection System Design" published by Li Qiuming and Li Chengwei in the "Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology" believed that the information processing of the current fire protection system mostly adopts the switching method, which only It can provide several kinds of information such as transmission alarm and fault. The article uses multi-threshold coding to process fire information, which can realize the combination of multiple information, and use the carrier wave to transmit signals. It realizes addressing through the communication codec controller communication, adding automatic fire control system and fire broadcasting system, the host computer processes the information collected by fire detectors, and judges whether it is a fire signal or an interference signal. This method only reduces false alarms, and cannot really guide people in emergency Efficient and reasonable evacuation in case of

Images