Artificial heart system with blood pressure regulation mechanism
An artificial heart and blood pressure regulation technology, applied in medical science, prosthesis, etc., can solve the problems of large fluctuations in blood pressure of patients and inability to effectively adjust the bleeding pressure of artificial heart outlet blood vessels, and achieve wide application prospects, simple structure and design reasonable effect
Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-26
SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
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[0003] After searching the existing technical literature, it was found that Chinese Patent No. 99126700.1, patent name: gas-electric integrated blood pump, gas-electric integrated artificial heart, this patent technology provides a solution for simplifying the blood pump and miniaturizing the artificial heart, but it Cannot effectively adjust the bleeding pressure of the artificial heart out of the blood vessel, which will easily cause the patient's blood pressure to fluctuate greatly
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[0015] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention includes a blood vessel 1, a one-way valve 2, a trachea 3, an artificial heart 4, a blood vessel 5, a first adapter 6, a first blood inlet branch 7, a second blood inlet branch 8, and a second adapter 9. The first bleeding branch 10, the second bleeding branch 11, the heart membrane 12, the connecting tube 15, the third blood inlet branch 16, the volume cavity 17, the moving body 18 and the elastic member 19, and the one-way valve 2 is installed in the blood inlet 1 Among them, the heart membrane 12 is installed in the artificial heart 4 and divides the artificial heart 4 into two parts, the gas cavity 13 and the blood cavity 14, the gas cavity 13 is located on the upper part of the artificial heart 4, and one end of the trachea 3 communicates with the gas cavity 13. The inlet of an adapter 6 is connected to the outlet of the blood inlet 1, the outlet of the first adapter 6 is respectively connected to the inlet of the fi...
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The invention discloses an artificial heart system provided with a blood pressure regulation mechanism in the field of biomedical engineering. The artificial heart system comprises a blood inlet tube, a one-way valve, an air tube, an artificial heart, a blood outlet tube, blood inlet branch tubes, blood outlet branch tubes, a heart film, a volume cavity, a movable body and an elastic component, wherein the heart film divides the artificial heart into a gas cavity and a blood cavity; outlets of the blood inlet branch tubes are communicated with the right side of the blood cavity; inlets of the blood outlet branch tubes are communicated with the left side of the blood cavity; the movable body is mounted in the volume cavity and is in sealing contact with an inner wall surface of the volume cavity; and a right wall surface of the movable body is connected with a right wall surface of the volume cavity through the elastic component. When the pressure of the blood inlet tube is higher, the movable body moves rightwards, and blood entering the blood cavity is reduced; and when the pressure of the blood inlet tube is lower, the movable body moves leftwards, and the blood entering the blood cavity is increased. The artificial heart system is reasonable in design and simple in structure, and is suitable for a patient relatively sensitive to blood pressure.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to an artificial heart system in the field of biomedical engineering, in particular to an artificial heart system with a blood pressure regulating mechanism. Background technique [0002] The artificial heart is to partially or completely replace the pumping function of the heart with biomechanical means to maintain blood circulation throughout the body. Divided by function, it includes ventricular assist blood pump and total artificial heart. Artificial heart transplantation is a means of treating heart failure and an effective alternative to heart transplantation. A total artificial heart is a device used to replace the lower two chambers of the heart. These two replaced chambers are called "ventricles". This device may be used if a patient has advanced heart failure where both ventricles are no longer functioning. Heart failure is the inability of the heart to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs because it is damaged...
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IPC IPC(8): A61M1/10
Inventor 梅琼风谢叻贾敬华马智慧
Owner SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV