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Method using mulberry branches to carry out efficient cultivation of shiitake

A technology of branches and mulberry trees, applied in the field of high-efficiency cultivation of shiitake mushrooms using mulberry branches, can solve the problems of low yield, poor mushroom shape, and high cost of shiitake mushrooms, and achieve the effects of lengthening the industrial chain, reducing costs, and increasing production

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-20
文柳璎
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the current cultivation mode of shiitake mushrooms is mainly through the three-dimensional planting method, and the shiitake mushrooms cultivated by this method have low yield, poor mushroom shape, high cost and low benefit.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Below in conjunction with embodiment the method of the present invention is further described.

[0025] A method for efficiently cultivating shiitake mushrooms using mulberry branches, the specific implementation is as follows:

[0026] 1. Collection and processing of mulberry branches: the cut mulberry branches are dried in the air until the water content is lower than 12-15%, and then crushed until they can pass 20-30 mesh for later use.

[0027] 2. Raw material ratio: 73% of crushed mulberry branches, 17% of corncobs, 5% of bran, 4% of rice bran, and 1% of quicklime.

[0028] 3. Mixing of raw materials: Mix the above raw materials and stir evenly, and then add an appropriate amount of water to adjust the water content of the raw materials to 55-60% to obtain the raw materials for production.

[0029] 4. Sterilization in bags: Put the raw materials for production into polyethylene bacteria bags with a diameter of 15cm and a length of 55cm. After the raw materials are...

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Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a method using mulberry branches to carry out efficient cultivation of shiitake. The method using the mulberry branches to carry out efficient cultivation of the shiitake comprises the steps that (1) the cut mulberry branches serve as raw materials, the mulberry branches are smashed, and the raw materials for production are obtained after combination preparation is carried out on the smashed mulberry branches, corncobs, bran, rice bran and quicklime; (2) fungus cylinders for production can be obtained through sterilization, inoculation and cultivation; (3) after mycelia achieve physiological maturity, the mycelia are moved to a mushroom shack, and bag separation and field cultivation are carried out; (4) fruiting management and timely harvest are carried out according to the conventional methods. According to the method using the mulberry branches to carry out efficient cultivation of the shiitake, due to the fact that the mulberry branches serve as the main raw materials, the income of the shiitake obtained through branch cultivation of a completed mulberry field can achieve more than 7000 yuan per mu, the comprehensive utilization value of by-products of the mulberry field is improved, the sericulture industry chain is lengthened, and the number of benefit improvement ways of sericulture is increased. According to the method using the mulberry branches to carry out efficient cultivation of the shiitake, the three-dimensional shiitake planting method which is generally adopted by mushroom farmers is changed, the shiitake fungus sticks are planted into the field to carry out cultivation, labor, time and efforts are saved through field cultivation of the shiitake, the shape of the shiitake is good, and the profit is three times that of the three-dimensional cultivation method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a new technology field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for efficiently cultivating shiitake mushrooms by using mulberry branches. technical background [0002] Mulberry trees are planted in many places in my country. Except that they can be used for picking leaves to raise silkworms, they also produce a large amount of mulberry roots, mulberry branches, mulberry branches and redundant mulberry leaves. At present, mulberry branches are field waste in the sericulture production process, and they are also the largest and most difficult problem in the sericulture production process. At present, mulberry branches, as the main by-products in sericulture production, are generally used as fuel, and their utilization value is extremely low. [0003] Over the years, people have begun to use a large number of mulberry sticks obtained after summer felling of mulberry trees to cultivate edible fungi such as black fu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 文柳璎
Owner 文柳璎
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