Rice breeding method capable of relieving heavy metal cadmium pollution

A technology of cadmium pollution and heavy metals, applied in the field of plant biology, can solve the problems of reducing the edible quality of rice and threatening the health of Chinese people, and achieve the effects of reducing the number of times and sample size, long treatment period and improving efficiency.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-18
江苏丰源种业有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

According to data, the area of ​​cultivated land polluted by heavy metals in my country has exceeded 20 million hectares. After rice fields are polluted by heavy metals, heavy metals in the soil are absorbed by rice and accumulate in grains, and enter the human body through food, which not only reduces the edible quality of rice, but also may Bone, kidney disease and even cancer, seriously threatening the health of Chinese people

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  • Rice breeding method capable of relieving heavy metal cadmium pollution
  • Rice breeding method capable of relieving heavy metal cadmium pollution
  • Rice breeding method capable of relieving heavy metal cadmium pollution

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The following implementation examples facilitate a better understanding of the present invention, but are not limited thereto. The indica rice variety Habataki was used as the recipient parent, and the japonica rice variety Nipponbare with reduced cadmium accumulation was used as the donor. MAS technology was used to improve the genotype of Habataki and reduce the accumulation of cadmium in rice under the conditions of planting Habataki in cadmium-rich areas.

[0024] 1. Determination of cadmium content in rice and soil: According to the standard of the People's Republic of China "Determination of Cadmium in Food", use GB / T5009.15-2003 nitric acid-perchloric acid digestion-graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry to determine cadmium in rice concentration. The determination of cadmium in the soil adopts the flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry in the national standard GB / T23739-2009 "Atomic absorption method for the determination of effective state lead and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rice breeding method capable of relieving heavy metal cadmium pollution. According to the rice breeding method, low-cadmium rice is cultivated by using self gene differences of the rice and rice varieties with low cadmium accumulation amount can be effectively bred under the conditions of long soil and water body treatment period and high cost; the content of heavy metal in the rice is reduced and the healthy, environment-friendly and green requirements are met. According to the rice breeding method, the cultivated low-cadmium rice can effectively reduce the intake of the heavy metal of human beings so as to promote the health of human bodies.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rice breeding method capable of effectively reducing heavy metal cadmium pollution in rice, and belongs to the field of plant biotechnology. Background technique [0002] Rice is the most important food crop in my country. However, with the rapid development of industry, due to the influence of industrial "three wastes" and agricultural activities, the problem of heavy metal pollution in rice fields in my country is becoming more and more serious. According to data, the area of ​​cultivated land polluted by heavy metals in my country has exceeded 20 million hectares. After rice fields are polluted by heavy metals, heavy metals in the soil are absorbed by rice and accumulate in grains, and enter the human body through food, which not only reduces the edible quality of rice, but also may Produce bone, kidney disease and even cause cancer, a serious threat to the health of Chinese people. [0003] Among the heavy metal pollutio...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02A01H1/04C12Q1/68
Inventor 曾生元龚红兵李闯周义文盛生兰林添资景德道钱华飞余波
Owner 江苏丰源种业有限公司
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