High efficient and environmental friendly cutting seedling method of vine plants

Abstract

The invention provides a high efficient and environmental friendly cutting seedling method of vine plants. The method comprises the steps of substrate preparation, scion preparation, cutting treatment, cutting, substrate placement, full exposure atomizing management and seedling exercising and germinating. After the method is adopted for cutting propagation, the period is short, the operation is convenient, the rooting rate is high, the shape of the cutting substrate is controllable, transportation and application are facilitated, and cutting seedlings produced by adopting the method are wide in application range, and can be both applied to conventional greening and three-dimensional greening.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and more specifically relates to a method for raising seedlings by cuttings of vines with high efficiency and environmental protection. Background technique

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and the improvement of urban and rural living standards, people pay more and more attention to the construction of ecologically beautiful living environment. The application of greening is more and more extensive.

[0003] At present, vines are mainly propagated by cuttings, and the substrates commonly used in production include yellow mud, vermiculite, perlite, peat soil, river sand, etc. These commonly used matrix materials can basically meet the growth needs of vines in terms of physical and chemical properties such as porosity, air-water ratio, and pH. Disinfection is required before, which increases the operating procedures and production costs, and is likely to cause...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] Cutting objects: flower-leaved catalites, multicolored catalites, golden catalites, golden-heart fufangteng;

[0026] Implementation location: Cutting Greenhouse at Qingshan Base of Hangzhou Landscaping Co., Ltd.

[0027] On June 1, 2012, four kinds of vines, such as variegated vines, were selected as the mother plant for harvesting, and the healthy semi-lignified branches were taken, and the cuttings were cut to a length of about 4 cm, with 2 knots per cutting. , cut flat at 0.3 cm above the first node at the top of the cuttings morphology, keep the upper 2 leaves, cut obliquely at 0.5 at the bottom of the first node at the bottom of the morphology, the cut is smooth, and form a horseshoe shape; soak the lower 2 cm of the cuttings in 500ppm Quickly dip in NAA rooting agent for 10 seconds, maintain an angle of 15°, and quickly insert it into a 3-inch substrate that is saturated with water, and insert 6 cuttings on each substrate; put the inserted substrate into a 12*10 ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Cutting objects: ivy, Italian stellite;

[0030] Implementation location: Cutting Greenhouse at Qingshan Base of Hangzhou Landscaping Co., Ltd.

[0031] On July 1, 2012, choose healthy plants of ivy and Italian stellite without diseases and insect pests as the mother plant for ear picking, take semi-lignified and strong branches of the year, cut cuttings with a length of about 6cm, each cutting has 2 knots, and the shape of the cuttings Cut horizontally at 0.3cm above the first node of the upper end, keep the upper 2 leaves, cut obliquely at 0.5 below the first node at the lower end of the morphology, the cut is smooth, and form a horseshoe shape; soak the lower 2cm of the cuttings in 500ppm of NAA rooting agent In the middle, quickly dip for 10 seconds, maintain an angle of 15°, and quickly insert it into a 3-inch substrate that is saturated with water, and insert 5 cuttings on each substrate; put the substrate with inserted cuttings into a 12*10 nutrient bowl , place...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and more specifically relates to a method for raising seedlings by cuttings of vines with high efficiency and environmental protection. Background technique

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy and the improvement of urban and rural living standards, people pay more and more attention to the construction of ecologically beautiful living environment. The application of greening is more and more extensive.

[0003] At present, vines are mainly propagated by cuttings, and the substrates commonly used in production include yellow mud, vermiculite, perlite, peat soil, river sand, etc. These commonly used matrix materials can basically meet the growth needs of vines in terms of physical and chemical properties such as porosity, air-water ratio, and pH. Disinfection is required before, which increases the operating procedures and production costs, and is likely to cause...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] Cutting objects: flower-leaved catalites, multicolored catalites, golden catalites, golden-heart fufangteng;

[0026] Implementation location: Cutting Greenhouse at Qingshan Base of Hangzhou Landscaping Co., Ltd.

[0027] On June 1, 2012, four kinds of vines, such as variegated vines, were selected as the mother plant for harvesting, and the healthy semi-lignified branches were taken, and the cuttings were cut to a length of about 4 cm, with 2 knots per cutting. , cut flat at 0.3 cm above the first node at the top of the cuttings morphology, keep the upper 2 leaves, cut obliquely at 0.5 at the bottom of the first node at the bottom of the morphology, the cut is smooth, and form a horseshoe shape; soak the lower 2 cm of the cuttings in 500ppm Quickly dip in NAA rooting agent for 10 seconds, maintain an angle of 15°, and quickly insert it into a 3-inch substrate that is saturated with water, and insert 6 cuttings on each substrate; put the inserted substrate into a 12*10 ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Cutting objects: ivy, Italian stellite;

[0030] Implementation location: Cutting Greenhouse at Qingshan Base of Hangzhou Landscaping Co., Ltd.

[0031] On July 1, 2012, choose healthy plants of ivy and Italian stellite without diseases and insect pests as the mother plant for ear picking, take semi-lignified and strong branches of the year, cut cuttings with a length of about 6cm, each cutting has 2 knots, and the shape of the cuttings Cut horizontally at 0.3cm above the first node of the upper end, keep the upper 2 leaves, cut obliquely at 0.5 below the first node at the lower end of the morphology, the cut is smooth, and form a horseshoe shape; soak the lower 2cm of the cuttings in 500ppm of NAA rooting agent In the middle, quickly dip for 10 seconds, maintain an angle of 15°, and quickly insert it into a 3-inch substrate that is saturated with water, and insert 5 cuttings on each substrate; put the substrate with inserted cuttings into a 12*10 nutrient bowl , place...