Tap changer
By designing multiple groups of parallel-connected tap switching mechanisms in the tap changer and adjusting the conductor connection points, the problem of contact overheating when no load is solved, more efficient current distribution is achieved, eddy current losses are reduced, and the efficiency is improved Equipment stability and efficiency.
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Embodiment approach 1
[0032] figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the tap changer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. figure 2 From figure 1 See the diagram of the tap changer mechanism of the tap changer of this embodiment in the direction of arrow II. The tap changer 10 of the present embodiment is a tap changer that switches the taps of the connected transformer when there is no load. in figure 2 In the figure, the insulating cylinder 12 is described in perspective.
[0033] Such as figure 1 , 2 As shown, the tap changer 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a rotating shaft 11 made of an electrically insulating material, and an insulating cylinder arranged coaxially with the rotating shaft 11 and made of an electrically insulating material 12. The rotating shaft 11 is connected to a driving source not shown. Can rotate around the center of the shaft. The diameter of the insulating cylinder 12 is about 50 cm to 100 cm, for example.
[0034]...
Embodiment approach 2
[0148] Figure 13 It is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a tap changer according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Such as Figure 13 As shown, a tap changer 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention includes a rotating shaft 21 made of an electrically insulating material, and an insulating cylinder arranged coaxially with the rotating shaft 21 and made of an electrically insulating material twenty two. The rotating shaft 21 is connected to a driving source not shown, and can rotate around the center of the shaft. The diameter of the insulating cylinder 22 is about 50 cm to 100 cm, for example.
[0149] The tap changer 20 of the present embodiment is provided with a three-component tap switching mechanism group. The above-mentioned tap switching mechanism group arranges four tap switching mechanism parts 200 at predetermined intervals in the axial direction 1 of the rotating shaft 21, and Electrically connected in parallel.
[0150] Specificall...
Embodiment approach 3
[0188] Figure 14 It is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of the tap changer of the fourth comparative example. Figure 15 With Figure 14 Similarly, a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of a tap changer according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 With Figure 14 Similarly, a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of the tap changer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 17 With Figure 14 Similarly, a cross-sectional view schematically showing the structure of a tap changer according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
[0189] First, the tap changer of the fourth comparative example will be described. Such as Figure 14 As shown, the tap changer of the fourth comparative example includes one tap changing mechanism group including the first to sixth tap changing mechanism parts 501 to 506.
[0190] The tap switching mechanism group includes an input conduct...
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