Method for cracking resistance and prematurity of Fengtian melons

A rich and early-maturing melon technology, applied in the field of rich melon cultivation, can solve problems such as cracks, quality decline, and taste changes, and achieve the effects of increasing economic value, reducing fruit cracking rate, and earlier time to market

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-11
韦俊
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to various reasons, Feng melons will produce cracks when they mature. Generally speaking, the fruit cracking rate of Feng melons is 10-15%. Compared with other melons, the taste of Feng melons will change and the quality will decline.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0017] In the Feng melon planting base, choose a greenhouse for experiments. In addition to routine management, this includes:

[0018] Before the emergence of melon melons, keep the temperature in the shed at 30-35°C during the day and above 18°C ​​at night; when the temperature exceeds 35°C, pay attention to uncover the two ends of the small shed for ventilation; when 60-70% of the seeds are covered with soil, uncover Remove the plastic film; after the emergence of the true leaves, the temperature should be properly lowered. During the day, the temperature in the shed should be kept at 20-25°C, and at night it should be 15-18°C; : One week before planting, remove the film and harden the seedlings.

[0019] After planting, pour a small amount of planting water in time to facilitate seedling growth. Water the seedlings once 5 to 7 days after the seedlings are slowed down. The soil moisture in the seedling and spreading stages should be kept at 70%. Control watering during ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cracking resistance and prematurity of Fengtian melons. The method comprises the steps of managing the temperature, the water, fertilizer application and the like; the control over melon crack and the prematurity are realized by using a growth regulator, spraying and applying calcium fertilizer on leaf surfaces and other measures, and the influence on the quality of the melons is avoided. Through treatment by the method disclosed by the invention, the fruit-cracking rate is greatly reduced, the time to market is shortened by half a month, and economic values of the Fengtian melons are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation technique for abundant melons, in particular to a method for preventing cracking and early maturity of abundant melons. Background technique [0002] Feng melon, a kind of melon with crispy skin, is widely cultivated all over China because of its thin skin, high sweetness, strong fragrance and deep love of consumers. However, due to its thin skin, the fruit cracking rate is higher compared to other melons. Fruit cracking of melon means that when the melon fruit is about to ripen, the skin cracks, and stripes appear on the surface of the fruit near the stem, or on the top or side of the fruit. Fruit cracking of Feng melon is very common in solar greenhouses and is a physiological disease. After its occurrence, it not only directly affects the appearance and price of the product, but also the cracked part may be infected, rotted by bacterial infection, and lose its commodity value. The main reason for the fruit c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G25/00A01C21/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 韦俊
Owner 韦俊
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