Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Plate preheater for acid bath, flash device for acid bath plate preheater and its alkaline cleaning process

A technology of preheater and acid bath, applied in the field of plate preheater for acid bath and plate preheater flash device for acid bath, can solve the problem of reducing heat transfer coefficient, rapid decay of flash performance, and easy gaps on both sides of the plate. Clogging and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving utilization, expanding heat transfer area, and smooth flow channels

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-18
许戈红
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The present invention aims at the above-mentioned problems that the gaps on both sides of the plates of the plate preheater are easy to be blocked, the precipitation of sulfides reduces the heat transfer coefficient, the flash performance is rapidly attenuated, and the circulation cross-sectional area of ​​the secondary steam is insufficient, and a plate type preheater for acid bath is designed. Preheater and acid bath plate preheater flash device

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Plate preheater for acid bath, flash device for acid bath plate preheater and its alkaline cleaning process
  • Plate preheater for acid bath, flash device for acid bath plate preheater and its alkaline cleaning process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] Such as figure 1 As shown, a plate preheater for an acid bath includes a preheater plate assembly 1, a preheater upper cover 2, and a preheater shell 3; the preheater plate assembly 1 is a plate After being arranged and assembled, the assembly is fixed or welded with screws; the top of the preheater upper cover 2 is provided with a preheater steam inlet 4, and the preheater steam inlet 4 is connected to the preheater steam inlet pipe 5, and the preheater steam The inlet pipe 5 is provided with an alkaline water overflow port 6; the preheater shell 3 is provided with a preheater acid bath inlet 7, a preheater acid bath outlet 8, a flash condensate inlet 9, and a preheater Condensed water outlet 10 and non-condensable gas outlet 11; the steam inlet 4 of the preheater is arranged above the plate gap on the steam side of the plate assembly 1, and the condensed water outlet 10 of the preheater is arranged on the side of the plate assembly 1 Below the gap on the steam side; ...

Embodiment 2

[0075] Such as figure 2 As shown, an acid bath plate preheater flash device, including heater H, preheater A 1 to preheater A 9 and flasher V 1 to flasher V 11 , the first condenser MK 1 , the second condenser MK 2 , Vacuum pump ZB, circulation pump XB, alkali water tank JC, alkali water pump JB. The preheater A 1 to preheater A 9 Both are equipped with preheater acid bath inlet 7 and preheater acid bath outlet 8, and are connected with corresponding pipe sections; the heater H is provided with heater acid bath inlet 13, heater acid bath outlet 14 and heater Condensed water outlet 15, heater discharge non-condensable gas outlet 16, preheater steam inlet 4 of each stage of preheater respectively connected to preheater steam outlet of flash steam of the same level, flash evaporator V 10 and flasher V 11 The steam outlets are respectively connected with the second condenser MK 2 and the first condenser MK 1 The steam inlet is connected, the first condenser MK 1 and s...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of chemical fiber production equipment and discloses a plate type preheater for acid bath, a flash evaporation device of the plate type preheater for acid bath and an alkaline cleaning process. The plate type preheater for acid bath comprises a preheater plate integration part, a preheater upper cover and a preheater shell, the preheater upper cover and the preheater shell are provided with a preheater steam inlet and a preheater condensate outlet, the preheater steam inlet is formed above a steam-side seam of the plate integration part, and the preheater condensate outlet is formed below the steam-side seam of the plate integration part. The flash evaporation device of the plate type preheater for acid bath takes the plate type preheater for acid bath as the preheater fittingly used with a quick alkaline cleaning process, the problems of insufficient circulation sectional area of low-pressure secondary steam, rapid decline of flash evaporation performance and the like caused by blockage of plate seams and sulfide scaling formation due to sulfide and colloidal particles when the plate preheater is used for acid bath preheating are solved, steam-water ratio of the flash evaporation device is smaller than 0.2, and about 40% of steam is saved as compared with that of a traditional flash evaporation device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to chemical fiber production equipment, in particular to a plate preheater for acid bath and a plate preheater flashing device for acid bath. Background technique [0002] At present, the acid bath flash evaporation device of viscose fiber at home and abroad has used graphite heat exchanger as preheater for half a century, and the heat transfer coefficient is only 400-700kcal / m 2 h°C, resulting in a bulky preheater and high energy consumption. Using a plate heat exchanger as a preheater can greatly increase the heat transfer coefficient and reduce energy consumption. However, due to the precipitation of sulfide and acid mud during the preheating of the acid bath, scaling and deposition will occur on the heat transfer wall surface, while the gap between the heat transfer plates of the plate preheater is small and easy to block. The specific analysis is as follows: [0003] 1. The sulfide is precipitated and thickened on the wall,...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01D5/06D01D13/02D01F13/02
CPCY02P70/62
Inventor 许达人
Owner 许戈红
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products