Special fertilizer for citrus orchard garden and method for applying fertilizer once or twice every year

A special fertilizer and fertilization method technology, applied in fertilization methods, organic fertilizers, fertilization devices, etc., can solve the problems of affecting yield, aggravating fruit drop, high water content, etc., and achieve the effect of ensuring yield and quality and preventing excessive wind force

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
重庆合川区国安柑桔专业合作社 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this context, the citrus production in my country has the following problems: First, most of the citrus orchards in my country are located in mountainous and hilly areas, where the slope of the land is large, and the water and soil are easy to lose; It dissolves quickly in the soil. If it is applied too much at one time, it will not only damage the root system, but also cause the loss of nitrogen and potassium fertilizers and the fixation of phosphorus fertilizers by the soil, resulting in waste of fertilizers and eutrophication of rivers and lakes. Documents related to non-point source pollution violate the spirit
[0005] The multiple application of chemical fertilizers has the following disadvantages: First, it increas...

Method used

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  • Special fertilizer for citrus orchard garden and method for applying fertilizer once or twice every year
  • Special fertilizer for citrus orchard garden and method for applying fertilizer once or twice every year

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] The present invention will be further described in detail below by way of examples.

[0047] A preferred embodiment of the special fertilizer for citrus orchards,

[0048] Among the special fertilizers for citrus orchards, nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium = 1: 0.5-0.8: 0.8-1, among which, the proportion of organic fertilizers has been greatly increased, organic fertilizers provide 60% of the total weight of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and chemical fertilizers provide The rest of the NPK.

[0049] In order to adapt to the soil quality in hilly areas such as Chongqing, preferably, the ratio of nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium is 1:0.625:0.875 to achieve the best fertilization effect.

[0050] In order to increase the proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements and reduce the labor force required for fertilization, the organic fertilizer of the present invention refers to fresh chicken manure and rapeseed cake, and the chemical fertilizer is com...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special fertilizer for a citrus orchard garden, and method for applying the fertilizer once or twice every year. In the special fertilizer, the total weight of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in an organic fertilizer takes up about 60%. The organic fertilizer can ensure that soil forms a good granular structure, improve the water retention and fertilizer retention capability of soil so as to prolong the fertilizer effect, the organic fertilizer can also provide trace elements essential to the growth and development of various citruses, and the yield and quality of citruses can be improved; the times of fertilizer application can be reduced, the labor intensity and labor cost of farmers can be lowered, the fertilizer is applied from last ten day of June to the first ten day of July every year according to the method for applying fertilizer once, and the fertilizer application is conducted once yearly about one week before the end of second physiological fruit dropping period of citruses. According to the method for applying fertilizer twice, the urea in the special fertilizer is applied from the last ten day of January to the middle ten day of the February to complete the first-time fertilizer application; the fertilizer is applied from last ten day of June to the first ten day of July, and the application of fertilizer in the special fertilizer is conducted about one week before the end of second physiological fruit dropping period of citruses to complete the second-time fertilizer application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of citrus planting, in particular to a special fertilizer for citrus orchards and a method for fertilizing once or twice a year. Background technique [0002] A large number of people working in rural areas have gone out, and many places have piled up land. The relative concentration of land, scale, specialization, modernization, and standardization are the inevitable trends in the development of agricultural modernization. However, my country's policy is that rural farmland is owned by collectives, and the land contract policy remains unchanged for 30 years. Therefore, farmland in rural areas is transferred and used for compensation at the voluntary condition of farmers. Modernization and standardization must rent farmers' land. Under the influence of the above factors, the production and management cost per unit area must be reduced. At the same time, with the development of science and technology, advanced technolo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01C21/00
CPCC05C9/00A01C21/00C05F3/00C05F5/002
Inventor 张国安邹彪李玲陈佳庹春梅张安建
Owner 重庆合川区国安柑桔专业合作社
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