Characteristic nucleotide sequence as well as nucleic acid molecular probe and method for identifying ganoderma leucocontextum
A nucleotide sequence, white-fleshed Ganoderma lucidum technology, applied in microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microbial assay/inspection, etc. Needle and other problems, to achieve the effect of rapid and accurate identification, rapid identification, and good specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1: Obtaining the Characteristic Nucleotide Sequence of Ganoderma lucidum
[0025] 1. Extraction of ganoderma ganoderma genome DNA template:
[0026] Inoculate white-fleshed Ganoderma lucidum on PDA plates, culture in dark at 25°C for 7-10 days, collect mycelium, grind it into powder, and extract total DNA according to the instructions of Ezup Column Genomic DNA Extraction Kit (Fungi) to obtain white meat Genomic total DNA template of Ganoderma lucidum.
[0027] 2. rDNA ITS sequence amplification and sequencing of Ganoderma lucidum:
[0028] Using the total genomic DNA of Ganoderma lucidum as a template, the universal primer pair ITS1: 5'-TCCGTAGGTGAACCTGCGG-3' and ITS4: 5'-TCCTCCGCTTATTGATATGC-3' as primers, the reaction system is 50 μl total volume: 5 μl of the DNA template obtained in step 1, Primer (10μmol / L) 4μl*2, 2*PCRTaqmix 25μl, ddH 2 O 12 μl. PCR reaction conditions: 94°C for 5min; 94°C for 1min, 55°C for 45s, 72°C for 1min, 30cycle; 72°C for 8min. ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2: Design of nucleic acid molecular probe of ganoderma lucidum
[0030] The characteristic nucleotide sequence of Ganoderma lucidum shown in SEQ ID NO.1 was compared and analyzed with the ITS sequences of Ganoderma lucidum and its related species in the GenBank database to determine the specific sites on the ITS sequence of Ganoderma lucidum. Using Primer in NCBI -BLAST (primer design and specificity testing tool) designed primers and verified the specificity of the primers in the GenBank database at the same time, and verified the specificity and accuracy of the identification through the PCR method experiment, and screened out a pair of white meat Ganoderma lucidum specific primers, BRLZ -F: 5'-AGATCTGCGAAGCGTGCT-3' and BRLZ-R: 5'-AGAGGAGCCGACCGACAG-3', such as figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0031] Example 3: Nucleic acid molecular probes are used as primers to carry out PCR amplification of Ganoderma lucidum
[0032] Extract the genomic DNA of Ganoderma leucocontextum, use it as a template, and use the nucleic acid molecular probes BRLZ-F and BRLZ-R of Ganoderma lucidum as primers for PCR amplification. The total volume of the PCR reaction system is 50 μl: 2*PCRTaqmix 25 μl, DNA Template 5 μl, ddH 2 O 12μl, primer (10μmol / L) 4μl*2. PCR reaction conditions: 94°C for 5min; 94°C for 1min, 56°C for 30s, 72°C for 1min, 30cycle; 72°C for 8min. The PCR products were band recovered and sequenced to obtain a sequence length of 348bp, such as figure 2 Shown, as shown in SEQ ID NO.2 of the sequence listing.
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