Formula of induction medium for efficiently inducing anther culture of japonica rice
A technology for inducing culture medium and culture medium, applied in the field of agricultural science, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory flower cultivation efficiency, small population of regenerated plants, selection, and utilization limitations.
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Prepare the culture medium with the following formula:
[0016] KNO 3 2400mg / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 400mg / L, KH 2 PO 4 350mg / L, CaCl 2 ?2H 2 O 140mg / L, MgSO 4 ?7H 2 O 160mg / L, Na 2 -EDTA 32.5mg / L, FeSO 4 ?7H 2 O 24mg / L, MnSO 4 ?4H 2 O 3.9mg / L, ZnSO 4 ?7H 2 O 1.3mg / L, H 3 BO 3 1.4mg / L, KI 0.65mg / L, glycerol 6.5mg / L, Na 3 C 6 h 5 o 7 ?H 2 O 0.5mg / L, folic acid 0.5mg / L, glycine 3.0mg / L, alanine 2.5mg / L, lysine 2.0mg / L, vitamin B1 2.0mg / L, vitamin B6 1mg / L, niacin 1mg / L, 2-hydroxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride 250mg / L, sucrose 55g / L, plant gel 5.5g / L;
[0017] 2,4-D 4.0mg / L, NAA 4.0mg / L, complex phthalein nucleic acid 0.5mg / L, hydrolyzed protein 0.5g / L, activated carbon 2.75g / L, taurine 0.075mg / L, biotin 0.075mg / L L, phytosulfokinetin PSKα 30pmol / L, pH 5.9.
[0018] The japonica rice varieties Tongkejing and Heihuzijing were selected as anther donors for anther culture, and uninucleated late anthers were collected as test materials. After surface d...
Embodiment 2
[0020] Prepare the medium with the following formula (preferred concentration of alanine added):
[0021] KNO 3 2400mg / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 400mg / L, KH 2 PO 4 350mg / L, CaCl2 ?2H 2 O 140mg / L, MgSO 4 ?7H 2 O 160mg / L, Na 2 -EDTA 32.5mg / L, FeSO 4 ?7H 2 O 24mg / L, MnSO 4 ?4H 2 O 3.9mg / L, ZnSO 4 ?7H 2 O 1.3mg / L, H 3 BO 3 1.4mg / L, KI 0.65mg / L, glycerol 6.5mg / L, Na 3 C 6 h 5 o 7 ?H 2 O 0.5mg / L, folic acid 0.5mg / L, glycine 3.0mg / L, lysine 2.0mg / L, vitamin B1 2.0mg / L, vitamin B6 1mg / L, niacin 1mg / L, 2-hydroxychloride Ethyltrimethylammonium 250mg / L, sucrose 55g / L, vegetable gel 5.5g / L;
[0022] 2,4-D 4.0mg / L, NAA 4.0mg / L, complex phthalein nucleic acid 0.5mg / L, hydrolyzed protein 0.5g / L, activated carbon 2.75g / L, taurine 0.075mg / L, biotin 0.075mg / L L, phytosulfokinetin PSKα 30pmol / L, pH 5.9.
[0023] The added concentration of alanine is set in the following 10 types: 0; 0.5 mg / L; 1 mg / L; 1.5 mg / L; 2 mg / L; 3mg / L; 3.5 mg / L; L; 8 mg / L.
[0024] The two japonica ri...
Embodiment 3
[0026] Prepare the culture medium with the following formula (preferred coagulant):
[0027] KNO 3 2400mg / L, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 400mg / L, KH 2 PO 4 350mg / L, CaCl 2 ?2H 2 O 140mg / L, MgSO 4 ?7H 2 O 160mg / L, Na 2 -EDTA 32.5mg / L, FeSO 4 ?7H 2 O 24mg / L, MnSO 4 ?4H 2 O 3.9mg / L, ZnSO 4 ?7H 2 O 1.3mg / L, H 3 BO 3 1.4mg / L, KI 0.65mg / L, glycerol 6.5mg / L, Na 3 C 6 h 5 o 7 ?H 2 O 0.5mg / L, folic acid 0.5mg / L, glycine 3.0mg / L, alanine 2.5mg / L, lysine 2.0mg / L, vitamin B1 2.0mg / L, vitamin B6 1mg / L, niacin 1mg / L, 2-hydroxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride 250mg / L, sucrose 55g / L;
[0028] 2,4-D 4.0mg / L, NAA 4.0mg / L, complex phthalein nucleic acid 0.5mg / L, hydrolyzed protein 0.5g / L, activated carbon 2.75g / L, taurine 0.075mg / L, biotin 0.075mg / L L, phytosulfokinetin PSKα 30pmol / L, pH 5.9.
[0029] The coagulant is set to the following 2 types: plant gel 2.75g / L, agar 3.5g; agar 7g.
[0030] The two japonica rice varieties were also selected as anther donors, the operation me...
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