Method and device for eliminating phase jump in single-carrier coherent optical communication system
A technology of coherent optical communication and carrier phase, which can be used in modulation carrier systems, transmission systems, digital transmission systems, etc., and can solve complex problems
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Embodiment 1
[0060] An embodiment of the present invention provides a phase jump elimination device for a single-carrier coherent optical communication system, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a transmitter 110, a receiver 120, and a transmission unit 130 disposed between them.
[0061] In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmitter 110 includes: a data input 111 , an encoding unit 113 , a pulse shaping unit 115 and a modulation unit 117 .
[0062] Wherein, the data input 111 is bit stream data composed of digital signals 0 and 1, which may be input from outside or generated by a data signal source inside the transmitter 110 . The encoding unit 113 can be implemented by any available general-purpose processor, and its function is to encode the data input 111 into a predefined frame format. The main function of the pulse shaping unit 115 is to convert the digital signal output by the encoding unit 113 into an analog electrical signal, which may include two-level or four-...
Embodiment 2
[0087] According to the device described in Embodiment 1 above, in order to transmit and receive optical signals over long distances, currently the transmitter 110 mainly uses various high-order modulation techniques including, for example, QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), 16QAM, DP-QPSK ( Dual Polarization Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), DP-16QAM, etc., where the data is identified by the amplitude, phase and polarization of the optical carrier. The narrow-linewidth laser used as the light source at the modulation unit 117 of the transmitter 110, and the narrow-linewidth laser used as the local oscillator at the demodulation unit 127 of the receiver 120, which typically can provide a linewidth in the range of 100KHz External cavity laser. However, as both the light source and the local oscillator laser are affected by the limited line width, the phase of the optical carrier cannot be kept stable; and the local oscillator frequency between the two lasers will always have ...
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