Tissue engineering artificial skin and preparation method thereof
A technology of artificial skin and tissue engineering, applied in the field of tissue engineering biomedical materials and medical devices, can solve the problems of secondary skin grafting, mismatch of mechanical properties of epidermis, easy separation of epidermis and dermis, etc. , Conducive to the regeneration of the dermis and the stability of the scaffold structure
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1 : Tissue engineering artificial skin comprises epidermis and dermis, epidermis is made up of compact, semi-permeable film with microporous structure, and material is collagen, and described dermis is made of three-dimensional porous of two layers of different porosity The scaffold structure is composed of two layers with different porosity to form a two-level gradient structure, and the material is also collagen.
[0033] The preparation method of tissue engineering artificial skin is as follows:
[0034] Step 1: Use 1% acetic acid solution as a solvent, take a certain amount of type I collagen, prepare a collagen solution with a higher concentration, 0.6wt% solution, put it into a dialysis bag and dialyze for 7 days to form a solution I;
[0035] Step 2: Take a certain amount of type I collagen with a 1% concentration of acetic acid solution as a solvent, and configure a collagen solution with a lower concentration of 0.3wt% to form a solution II;
[0036]...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2: Tissue-engineered artificial skin includes epidermis and dermis. The epidermis is composed of a dense, semi-permeable film with a microporous structure. The material is collagen. The dermis is composed of two layers of three-dimensional porous scaffolds with different porosities. Structural composition, the two layers form a two-level gradient structure due to different porosity, and the material is a mixture of collagen and chondroitin sulfate.
[0042] The preparation method of tissue engineering artificial skin is as follows:
[0043] Step 1: Use 0.01% hydrochloric acid solution as a solvent, take a certain amount of type I collagen, prepare a collagen solution with a higher concentration, the solution with a concentration of 1.2wt%, put it in a dialysis bag and dialyze for 5 days to form a solution I;
[0044] Step 2: With 0.01% concentration of hydrochloric acid solution solvent, take a certain amount of type I collagen, configure a mixed solution of ...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3 : Tissue engineering artificial skin comprises epidermis and dermis, epidermis is made up of dense, semi-permeable film with microporous structure, material is collagen and chitosan blend material, described dermis is made of two It is composed of three-dimensional porous scaffold structure with different porosity. The two layers form a two-level gradient structure because of the different porosity. The material is a mixture of collagen and sodium hyaluronate.
[0051] The preparation method of tissue engineering artificial skin is as follows:
[0052] Step 1: take the acetic acid solution of 0.5% concentration as solvent, get a certain amount of type I collagen and chitosan, configure the higher collagen solution of concentration, concentration is the solution of 0.9wt%, wherein solute collagen and chitosan The weight ratio of sugar is 1:1, put it into a dialysis bag for dialysis, and form solution I for 3 days;
[0053] Step 2: With 0.9% concentration of ...
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