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High-efficiency breeding and transplanting method for Prunus atalantioides

A technology for raising seedlings and transplanting Pyracantha, which is applied to the field of seedling raising and transplanting of Pyracantha pseudothorn, can solve the problems of long cycle, high labor and high cost, and achieves the effects of reducing seedling cost, providing convenience and shortening seedling time.

Active Publication Date: 2015-10-28
江苏淳盛农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, on the one hand, the traditional grafting method has the disadvantages of long cycle and low efficiency. On the other hand, cutting propagation is limited to spring and summer, especially in summer when the temperature is high, and it needs to rely on cooling measures, which is very troublesome, labor-intensive and costly.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1) Test conditions:

[0024] In mid-September 2013, an experiment was carried out in Xiadian Village, Huayang Town, Jurong City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province

[0025] 2) Test steps:

[0026] (1) Acquisition of cuttings: In mid-September 2013, select 1-year-old healthy leafy shoots and cut them into 16cm cuttings, cut the lower part of the cuttings into a 35° slope, bundle them into bundles as cuttings, and stand on 150ppm indole After being in the butyric acid solution for 12s, place it in the fine sand with a water content of 50% and mixed with ABT rooting powder for moisturizing storage;

[0027] (2) Slotting preparation and cutting: build an arch shed on the slotting bed. The seedling raising matrix in the shed is a mixture of sandy soil, perlite, vermiculite and peat soil. The specific ratio of the seedling raising matrix is ​​2 parts of sandy soil, 1 part of perlite, 1 part of vermiculite and 3 parts of peat soil; open multiple small ditches with a depth of 1...

Embodiment 2

[0034] 1) Test conditions:

[0035] In early October 2013, the experiment was carried out in Hongbian Ecological Park, Wanshan, Jurong, Jiangsu

[0036] 2) Test steps:

[0037] (1) Acquisition of cuttings: In early October 2013, select 1-year-old healthy leafy shoots and cut them into 18cm cuttings, cut the lower part of the cuttings into a 35° slope, bundle them into bundles as cuttings, and stand on 180ppm indole After being in the butyric acid solution for 30s, place it in the fine sand with a water content of 50% and mixed with ABT rooting powder for moisturizing storage;

[0038] (2) Slotting preparation and cutting: build an arch shed on the slotting bed. The seedling raising matrix in the shed is a mixture of sandy soil, perlite, vermiculite and peat soil. The specific ratio of the seedling raising matrix is ​​4 parts of sandy soil, 1 part of perlite, 2 parts of vermiculite and 5 parts of peat soil; several small ditches with a depth of 15 cm are opened in the shed, a...

Embodiment 3

[0045] 1) Test conditions:

[0046] In late October 2013, the experiment was carried out at the practice base of Jiangsu Agriculture and Forestry Vocational and Technical College

[0047] 2) Test steps:

[0048] (1) Acquisition of cuttings: In late October 2013, select 1-year-old healthy leafy twigs and cut them into 17cm cuttings. After being in the butyric acid solution for 22s, place it in the fine sand with a water content of 50% and mixed with ABT rooting powder for moisturizing storage;

[0049] (2) Slotting preparation and cutting: build an arch shed on the slotting bed. The seedling raising matrix in the shed is a mixture of sandy soil, perlite, vermiculite and peat soil. The specific ratio of the seedling raising matrix is ​​3 parts of sandy soil, 1 part of perlite, 1.5 parts of vermiculite and 4 parts of peat soil; open multiple small ditches with a depth of 15cm in the shed, and the distance between the ditch is 15cm; spray the cuttings with Bordeaux mixture, and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency breeding and transplanting method for Prunus atalantioides, which comprises steps of cutting acquisition, slotting machine preparation and cutting, management after cutting, strengthening and root lifting, transplanting and post management. Compared with the traditional breeding method, the method of the invention has the following advantages: a) the breeding time is short and the time is shortened by one or two seasons compared with the traditional grafting breeding period; b) the problem that time for cutting propagation is limited to spring and summer can be solved, spring cutting can be realized, selectable breeding time is expanded in complementation with the traditional cutting time, and convenience for breeding and transplanting is provided; c) the problem that as the temperature in summer is high, cutting in summer needs to rely on cooling measures can be solved, and the breeding cost is further reduced; and the cutting transplanting survival rate is as high as about 93.5%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the planting field of plants, in particular to a method for growing and transplanting Pyracantha alligata. Background technique [0002] Pyracantha entire margin is an evergreen shrub, small tree, up to 6 meters; usually with branch thorns; young branches have yellow-brown or gray pubescence, old branches are glabrous. Leaf blade elliptic or oblong, sparsely oblong-obovate, 1.5-4 cm long, 1-1.6 cm wide, apex slightly pointed or blunt, sometimes with spiny point, base broadly cuneate or rounded, leaf margin usually entire or Sometimes with inconspicuous fine serrations, yellowish-brown pilose when young, glabrous on both sides when old, shiny on top, obvious veins, slightly glaucous below, prominent midrib; petiole 2-5mm long, usually glabrous, sometimes pilose. [0003] The conventional propagation methods of Pyracantha whole margin include seed propagation, cutting propagation and layering propagation. However, on the one h...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 张磊
Owner 江苏淳盛农业科技发展有限公司
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