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Petroleum heater

A technology of heaters and electric heaters, applied in water heaters, fluid heaters, lighting and heating equipment, etc., can solve the problems of unstable heating temperature, high-temperature petroleum coking, oil quality degradation, etc., and achieve fast heating speed , stable temperature and reasonable structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-10
CHONGQING ENERGY COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the process of oil extraction and transportation, it is generally necessary to heat and keep warm the crude oil to reduce the viscosity of the oil and facilitate transportation or transportation. The current oil heating device is not perfect and the heating speed is slow, and repeated heating of the oil leads to oil loss. Quality decline, unstable heating temperature may lead to local high-temperature petroleum coking and other phenomena

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] see Figure 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a petroleum heater, including an electric heater 2, an internal oil delivery device 6, a microcomputer control box 8, an oil pumping device 9 and an electromagnetic heating device 13, and the electric heater 2 is installed in the oil storage The bottom of the tank 1 and the left side of the heater 2 are provided with an electric heating rod 3, and the electric heater 2 is electrically connected to the electric heating rod 3, and the electric heating rod 3 is provided with twenty-four, and the twenty-four electric heating rods The rod 3 is fixed by the splint 4, the splint 4 is set on the electric heating rod 3, the explosion-proof wiring cavity 5 is set on the right side...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a petroleum heater. The petroleum heater comprises an electric heater, an interior petroleum conveying device, a microcomputer control cabinet, a petroleum pumping device and an electromagnetic heating device, wherein the electric heater is arranged at the bottom part of the petroleum storage tank; electric heating rods are arranged on the left side of the electric heater; clamping boards are arranged on the electric heating rods; the interior petroleum conveying device is arranged on the right side of an anti-explosion wire connecting cavity; the petroleum pumping device is arranged on the bottom right part of the petroleum storage tank; the microcomputer control cabinet is arranged on the bottom right part of the petroleum pumping device; the right side of the petroleum pumping device is provided with a heating and insulating pipe; a petroleum conveying pipe is arranged in the heating and insulating pipe; the electromagnetic heating device is arranged on the right side of the heating and insulating pipe; and a petroleum conveying opening is formed in the bottom part of the right side of the heating and insulating pipe. Compared with the prior art, the petroleum heater has the following beneficial effects that the petroleum heater is convenient for use; petroleum can be heated more fast and stably through the electric heater at the bottom; and the petroleum in the oil tank is prevented from being heated repeatedly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is a petroleum heater, which belongs to the field of petroleum mechanical equipment. Background technique [0002] Petroleum is a viscous, dark brown liquid. There are oil reserves in parts of the upper crust. The main component is a mixture of various alkanes, naphthenes and aromatic hydrocarbons. The oil-forming mechanism of petroleum has two theories of biosedimentary oil and petrochemical oil. The former is more widely accepted. It is believed that oil is formed by organisms in ancient oceans or lakes after a long evolution. It belongs to biosedimentary oil and is non-renewable. It is believed that petroleum is generated from the carbon in the earth's crust itself, has nothing to do with biology, and is renewable. Petroleum is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, and is also a raw material for many chemical industry products, such as solutions, fertilizers, pesticides and plastics. In the process of oil extraction and transportat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24H1/20F24H9/18F24H9/20
CPCF24H1/201F24H9/1818F24H9/2021
Inventor 曾乐辉赵杰
Owner CHONGQING ENERGY COLLEGE
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