Outdoor gallery type storage and fresh keeping method of fresh ginger

A storage and preservation, tunnel technology, which is applied in the field of agricultural product storage, can solve the problems of difficulty in controlling temperature and humidity, affecting the economic benefits of ginger farmers, and high rate of rotten ginger. Effects of Storage Loss

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-24
LUOPING GINGER TECH PROMOTION STATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are many researches on ginger storage technology at home and abroad. Traditional storage methods include cellar storage, soil storage, and kiln storage. New storage methods include mechanical constant temperature storage and preservative storage. The storage method is inconvenient to manage during the storage period, it is not easy to control the temperature and humidity, it is easy to be frozen, germinated, mildewed, and the disease spreads seriously, so that the water of the ginger is seriously lost, the freshness is poor, and the rotten ginger rate of the ginger is high. It leads to the failure of ginger storage, which seriously affects the economic benefits of ginger farmers. Although the mechanical constant temperature storage method and the preservative storage method have good storage effects, the storage cost is high, and it is difficult for ginger farmers to popularize and implement.

Method used

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  • Outdoor gallery type storage and fresh keeping method of fresh ginger

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] The concrete steps of this method are as follows:

[0015] Tunnel construction: choose dry and ventilated flat land that is not easy to accumulate water, and dig a strip tunnel 1 with a depth of 1.5m, a width of 1.3m, and a length of 10m on the flat ground. The direction of the strip tunnel 1 is set to be consistent with the wind direction during the storage of local ginger. , a simple shed 5 is built above the strip tunnel 1, and the two ends of the length direction of the simple greenhouse 5 can be opened or closed; in the strip tunnel 1, several air pipes 4 are vertically placed along the center line of the strip tunnel 1 in the length direction , the ventilation pipe 4 is a bamboo tube with a diameter of 10cm, and the ventilation pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the height of the ventilation pipe 4 is 5cm higher than the strip tunnel 1; the ventilation pipe 4 lower ends are inserted into the bottom of the tunnel 8, and the top open end ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] The concrete steps of this method are as follows:

[0022] Tunnel construction: choose dry and ventilated flat land that is not easy to accumulate water, and dig a strip-shaped tunnel 1 with a depth of 1.8m, a width of 1.6m, and a length of 15m on the flat ground. The direction of the strip-shaped tunnel 1 is set to be consistent with the wind direction during the storage of local ginger. , a simple shed 5 is built above the strip tunnel 1, and the two ends of the length direction of the simple greenhouse 5 can be opened or closed; in the strip tunnel 1, several air pipes 4 are vertically placed along the center line of the strip tunnel 1 in the length direction , the ventilation pipe 4 is a bamboo tube with a diameter of 12cm, and the whole ventilation pipe 4 is evenly distributed with air holes, the diameter of the air holes is 2~8mm, the spacing between the air holes is 1~10cm, and the height of the ventilation pipe 4 is higher than that of the bar. Tunnel 1 is 8cm...

Embodiment 3

[0028] The concrete steps of this method are as follows:

[0029] Tunnel construction: choose dry and ventilated flat land that is not easy to accumulate water, and dig a strip tunnel 1 with a depth of 2m, a width of 2m, and a length of 20m on the flat ground. The direction of the strip tunnel 1 is set to be consistent with the wind direction during the storage of local ginger. A simple greenhouse 5 is built above the shaped tunnel 1, and the two ends of the length direction of the simple greenhouse 5 can be opened or closed; Trachea 4 is the bamboo tube of diameter 15cm, and a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the ventilation pipe 4, and the height of ventilation pipe 4 is 10cm higher than the strip tunnel 1, and the ventilation pipe 4 distance bar that is arranged on the strip tunnel 1 length direction two ends The edge of the strip-shaped tunnel 1 is 10cm, and the distance between the other adjacent ventilation pipes 4 is 0.8m; in order to prevent t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor gallery type storage and fresh keeping method of fresh ginger. The outdoor gallery type storage and fresh keeping method of fresh ginger comprises the following steps of firstly, digging a bar-shaped gallery under the floor of the flat ground, wherein vent pipes are arranged in the bar-shaped gallery, and a simple shack is built above the bar-shaped gallery; and then, selecting ginger blocks which are tidy in size, good in quality and free from diseases, enabling the selected ginger blocks to be piled in a layered manner in the bar-shaped gallery, and finally, enabling the surface of the ginger on the top layer to be covered with a thermal insulation layer of which the thickness is adjustable. The fresh keeping method disclosed by the invention is simple and easy to operate, not only has the advantages of being energy-saving, reducing consumption, and being low in costs, simple in material selection, labor-saving, time-saving, safe and suitable for use and high in maneuverability, but also is simple and convenient to manage during storage, and long in fresh-keeping time of the fresh ginger. The product quality and the fresh degree of the stored fresh ginger can be completely guaranteed, the rot rate of the fresh ginger is effectively reduced, the storage loss of the ginger blocks is reduced, the added value of the fresh ginger and the income of ginger planters are increased, and the generalization, the popularization, the implementation and the application of the fresh keeping method by the ginger planters are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product storage, and in particular relates to an outdoor tunnel-type storage and preservation method for ginger. Background technique [0002] Ginger is a perennial herb food belonging to Zingiberaceae, which is rich in vitamins, zingerol, zingerone, etc. It has high medicinal value and edible value, and is planted in various regions of my country. With the continuous expansion of the demand for ginger and the planting area, the output of ginger is also increasing year by year. Due to the seasonality of ginger planting, in order to keep the ginger species and prolong the freshness of ginger to meet the normal supply demand of ginger, generally Reasonable storage of ginger after harvest is required. At present, there are many researches on ginger storage technology at home and abroad. Traditional storage methods include cellar storage, soil storage, and kiln storage. New storage methods inclu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/00
CPCA23B7/00
Inventor 张万坤申恩情林森
Owner LUOPING GINGER TECH PROMOTION STATION
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