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Hysteroscope

A hysteroscope and mirror sheath technology, applied in the field of hysteroscopy, can solve the problems of blurring the hysteroscope lens, affecting the doctor's visual observation, increasing the number of times the hysteroscope enters and exits the cervical canal, and achieves the goal of reducing operation time Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-24
SHANDONG PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Hysteroscope is clinically used to treat uterine cavity lesions. It is a common equipment for gynecological minimally invasive operations. There will often be some intracavitary tissue shedding or bleeding, because the volume of the uterine cavity is small, these will blur the lens of the hysteroscope, thus affecting the doctor's visual observation; and once the detached tissue is large, it cannot continue To perform a surgical operation, the hysteroscope must be taken out, the tissue removed, and then the second operation is performed; once such surgical work is repeated many times, the operation time is prolonged, which not only brings certain psychological pressure to the medical staff and patients, but also Because it increases the number of times the hysteroscope enters and exits the cervical canal during the operation, which increases the risk of cervical injury and gas embolism in patients

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] like figure 1 As shown, the hysteroscope comprises a mirror sheath 1 and a speculum 2, and the speculum 2 is arranged in the mirror sheath 1, and the mirror sheath 1 includes an inner sheath and an outer sheath, and the outer sheath is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the inner sheath An operating electrode 3 is provided inside, a cleaning device 4 is provided on the side of the speculum 2 to clean the surface of the speculum 2, a slider 6 is movable on the outer sheath, a suction tube 5 is arranged between the inner sheath and the outer sheath, and the sliding The block 6 is connected with the suction tube 5, and the slider 6 drives the suction tube 5 to move to the bottom of the operating electrode 3, and the suction tube 5 cleans the detritus tissue cut off by the operating electrode 3 and the cleaning device 4 on the surface of the speculum 2. The debris is collected by suction, and the debris that falls off during the operation is sucked and abso...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Cleaner 14 is a hollow structure in the present embodiment, and one end of cleaner 14 is provided with cleaning wipe 16 is provided with liquid outlet 17, and the other end of cleaner 14 is connected with water source by water pipe 18, and water pipe 18 is provided with valve 19; When the surface of the sight glass 2 is highly polluted, the water from the water source enters the cleaner 14 by opening the valve 19, flows through the liquid outlet 17 to the surface of the sight glass 2, cleans the sight glass 2, and then passes the cleaning wipe 16 Wipe to complete the cleaning of the surface of the sight glass 2.

[0042] The liquid outlet 17 can also be directly arranged on the cleaning wipe 16, and the cleaning wipe 16 can be set to cover the entire surface of the speculum 2, and the liquid outlet 17 on the cleaning wipe 16 can flow out water, while cleaning and wiping, or first cleaning and then wiping , to ensure that there is no dirt on the surface of the speculum 2...

Embodiment 3

[0045] In the present embodiment, the cleaner 14 is set to a titanium alloy material, and the cleaner 14 can be pulled back in the cleaning pipe 13 when the cleaner 14 is not in use; at the same time, the end of the cleaning pipe 13 is provided with an arc angle, which is compatible with the cleaner 14L The corners of the type structure are matched; because the titanium alloy material has superelasticity, the cleaner 14 is pulled back into the cleaning tube 13 by pulling the handle 15 when the cleaner 14 is not needed for cleaning; the titanium alloy material is not restricted by the outside world. , will return to the original L-shaped state, and when the cleaner 14 is pushed out of the cleaning pipe 13 again, the cleaner 14 will still adhere to the surface of the speculum 2 to clean the speculum 2.

[0046] It is also possible to have a whole cleaning wipe on the surface of the cleaner 14 end of the titanium alloy material, and the cleaning wipe is smoothly connected with the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hysteroscope. The hysteroscope comprises a hysteroscope sheath and an endoscope which is arranged in the hysteroscope sheath, the hysteroscope sheath comprises an inner sheath body and an outer sheath body, the outer sheath body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, an operating electrode is arranged in the inner sheath body, a cleaning device is arranged on the side portion of the endoscope, and the cleaning device is driven by a driving device arranged outside the hysteroscope sheath to scrub the surface of the endoscope; a sliding block is movably arranged on the outer sheath body, a suction tube is arranged between the inner sheath body and the outer sheath body, and the sliding block is connected with the suction tube. The cleaning device is arranged on the hysteroscope sheath to clean the surface of the endoscope, the situation that tissue scraps block the view of the endoscope is avoided, and it is guaranteed that an operation is conducted smoothly. Due to the fact that the suction device is arranged, the detached tissue scraps can be sucked out of the uterine cavity, and the situation that the operation sight line is blocked due to the fact that a large amount of tissue floats in the uterine cavity is avoided. A tissue collection tank is designed to be a two-layer solid-liquid separator device, the blood or other biological interstitial fluid and biological tissue are separated, and collection of biological tissue samples is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a hysteroscope. Background technique [0002] Hysteroscope is clinically used to treat uterine cavity lesions. It is a common equipment for gynecological minimally invasive operations. There will often be some intracavitary tissue shedding or bleeding, because the volume of the uterine cavity is small, these will blur the lens of the hysteroscope, thus affecting the doctor's visual observation; and once the detached tissue is large, it cannot continue To perform a surgical operation, the hysteroscope must be taken out, the tissue removed, and then the second operation is performed; once such surgical work is repeated many times, the operation time is prolonged, which not only brings certain psychological pressure to the medical staff and patients, but also Because it increases the number of times the hysteroscope enters and exits the cervical canal during the operation, the ri...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B1/303A61B1/015
Inventor 刘薇
Owner SHANDONG PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL
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