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A method for promoting the maturation of sea cauliflower seeds

A technology for sea cauliflower and seeds, which is applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, preservation of human or animal bodies, etc., can solve the problems of limited collection, low germination rate, and acquisition of seedlings, etc., and achieves production cost. Low, the effect of expanding the population and promoting germination

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-15
广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, it has been reported to artificially raise seedlings by collecting mature seeds of sea cauliflower
Due to the limited collection of mature sea cauliflower seeds, it is difficult to obtain a large number of seedlings in a short period of time
The causal clips of immature sea cauliflower seeds are connected to the plant, although they are easy to collect, but because they are not fully mature, the germination rate is very low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for promoting the maturation of sea cauliflower seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) Take out the hardened and immature sea cauliflower seeds with white seed coats from the fruit holder, clean the mucus on the seeds, put them into a petri dish with filter paper, add accelerator No. 1 solution, and cover The lid of the petri dish was cultivated in the dark for 7 days, the color of the seed coat changed from white to black, and the culture temperature was 25-30°C;

[0018] The accelerator No. 1 liquid is: ZT 50 mg / L+IAA 10 mg / L+3% DMSO, pH5.5;

[0019] (2) Take out the seeds in step (1), filter them with gauze, wash them twice with clean water, put them into a Petri dish lined with clean filter paper, add Accelerator No. 2, and cultivate them in a light incubator for 1 day. 1500 Lx, culture temperature 25~30℃;

[0020] The accelerator No. 2 liquid is: GA 3 10 mg / L+6-BA 10 mg / L, pH6.5;

[0021] (3) Take out the seeds in step (2), wash them twic...

Embodiment 2

[0023] (1) Take out the hardened and immature sea cauliflower seeds with white seed coats from the fruit holder, clean the mucus on the seeds, put them into a petri dish with filter paper, add accelerator No. 1 solution, and cover The lid of the petri dish was cultivated in the dark for 5 days, the color of the seed coat changed from white to black, and the culture temperature was 25-30°C;

[0024] The accelerator No. 1 liquid is: ZT 300 mg / L+IAA 100 mg / L+3% DMSO, pH5.5;

[0025] (2) Take out the seeds in step (1), filter them with gauze, wash them twice with clean water, put them into a Petri dish lined with clean filter paper, add Accelerator No. 2, and cultivate them in a light incubator for 1 day. 1500 Lx, culture temperature 25~30℃;

[0026] The accelerator No. 2 liquid is: GA 3 100mg / L+6-BA50 mg / L, pH6.5;

[0027] (3) Take out the seeds in step (2), wash them twice with clean water, and sow them on the yellow mud in a non-woven bag, sow 3 seeds in each bag, in the sha...

Embodiment 3

[0029] (1) Take out the hardened and immature sea cauliflower seeds with white seed coats from the fruit holder, clean the mucus on the seeds, put them into a petri dish with filter paper, add accelerator No. 1 solution, and cover The lid of the petri dish was cultivated in the dark for 7 days, the color of the seed coat changed from white to black, and the culture temperature was 25-30°C;

[0030] The accelerator No. 1 liquid is: ZT 100 mg / L+IAA 50 mg / L+3% DMSO, pH5.5;

[0031] (2) Take out the seeds in step (1), filter them with gauze, wash them twice with clean water, put them into a Petri dish lined with clean filter paper, add Accelerator No. 2, and cultivate them in a light incubator for 1 day. 1500 Lx, culture temperature 25~30℃;

[0032] The accelerator No. 2 liquid is: GA 3 50 mg / L+6-BA 20 mg / L, pH6.5;

[0033] (3) Take out the seeds in step (2), wash them twice with clean water, and sow them on the yellow mud in the non-woven fabric, sow 3 seeds in each bag, in t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for promoting maturation of ottelia acuminate seeds. The method includes the step that hardened and incompletely-mature ottelia acuminate seeds with white seed coats are adopted and cultured in first accelerant liquid and second accelerant liquid till the seeds are completely mature. The defect that mature ottelia-acuminate seeds are difficult to collect is overcome. As ZT and IAA in the first accelerant liquid have the effect of promoting cell division of immature seeds, and DMSO has quite high permeability, the ZT and the IAA can permeate into cells and directly act on embryos and albuminous cells, and the embryos and endosperm of the immature seeds are perfectly developed. As GA3 and 6-BA in the second accelerant liquid have the effect of promoting cell division, the seeds can be mature; meanwhile, the GA3 and the 6-BA in the second accelerant liquid have the effects of promoting conversion of starch in the endosperm into soluble saccharide and seed germination. The method is easy to operate and low in production cost; a large number of mature ottelia acuminate seeds can be obtained in a short time, mass seedling breeding is carried out, and high quality seedlings are provided for artificial cultivation of ottelia acuminate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sexual reproduction of plants, in particular to a method for promoting the maturation of sea cauliflower seeds. Background technique [0002] Sea cauliflower is a perennial submerged plant of the family Hydrochardaceae, which integrates ornamental, medicinal, edible, and slight water pollution purification. Its leaves and flowers are rich in amino acids, the ratio of essential amino acids to non-essential amino acids (EAA / NEAA) is 0.718, which is in line with the excellent protein source recommended by FAO / WHO. Regular consumption of green vegetables also has obvious weight loss and beauty effects, and it is also the main source of feed for people in the production areas to develop aquaculture. Sea cauliflower flowers are elegant in color, distributed on the water surface like a chess circle, like a fairy scattering flowers, which is of great ornamental value. In addition, sea cauliflower also has the function of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01N43/90A01N43/38A01N43/12A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01N43/12A01N43/38A01N43/90A01N2300/00
Inventor 韦绍龙石云平林茜苏祖祥李小泉
Owner 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所
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