Tree planting vehicle and method applicable to desert and dry-sand land

A tree planting vehicle and land technology, applied in planting methods, applications, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of low degree of mechanization and low tree survival rate, and achieve the effect of reducing work intensity, improving tree planting efficiency, and improving tree planting survival rate.

CN105659983AActive Publication Date: 2016-06-15UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2016-06-15

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tree planting vehicle and method applicable to desert and dry-sand land. The tree planting vehicle comprises a motor vehicle, a chassis, a hydraulic control system and a main vehicle platform, wherein a manhole embryonic envelope bin and a seedling embryo bin are arranged at the front end of the main vehicle platform; a suction / discharge device for providing a power gas source to vehicle rotary sandpit digging operation is arranged on the left side of the seedling embryo bin; a sandpit grouting device for providing nutrition water retention slurry to the rotary pitting bottom sealing is arranged at the rear end of the main vehicle platform; and a lifting device for providing conditions to the rotary digging, embryonic envelope positioning and seedling pier pit entry is arranged at one end of a rotary digging device. The method is used for establishing a whole tree planting system for seedling culture, embryonic envelope preparation, rotary pitting, grouting, seedling planting, sand culture, watering and reserving of follow-up management mark; and moreover, the survival rate of tree planting can be guaranteed, the tree planting efficiency is improved, and the tree planting work is carried out steadily.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the fields of special vehicles and desert greening, in particular to a tree planting vehicle and a tree planting method suitable for desert and dry sandy land. Background technique

[0002] At present, the low survival rate of desert tree planting is a common phenomenon. The country and individuals plant trees every year and invest every year. However, the phenomenon of desert expansion has not been fundamentally controlled. The desert area is performing every year, and the contest between human beings and nature is constantly going on. When planting trees in the desert, deep planting of tree roots is one of the main factors affecting the survival rate of trees. This method is basically accepted by people, but it is not the only condition. Intensive cultivation and management are also important conditions. The latter is often regarded by desert tree planters. The general ignorance of the problem is the main reason for the inef...

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Embodiment Construction

[0089] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0090] The present invention aims at the problems of low mechanization degree of tree planting in existing deserts and low survival rate of trees, and has carried out design and exploration, which can greatly reduce the work intensity of laborers, and improve tree planting efficiency and survival rate. To greatly reduce the work intensity of laborers, improve tree planting efficiency and survival rate. The performance of vehicle equipment is better and more competitive in the market. It is a new process and new technology.

[0091] The seedling raising step includes: selecting saplings suitable for the local climate and soil, mixing plant solid water and the same amount of fermented sludge fine soil with a kind of desert afforestation to make "root soil"...