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Method for acceleration germination of seeds of lagenaria siceria

A seed and germination technology, applied in the directions of seed immunity, seed and rhizome treatment, germination equipment, etc., can solve the problem of not being able to improve the nutrient content of vegetables, and achieve the effect of being conducive to germ seed differentiation, simple operation and increasing nutrient content.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
ANHUI TIANRUIYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But none of the existing germination methods can improve the nutritional content of vegetables and further improve the quality of vegetables.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A method for accelerating germination of papaya seeds, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0018] (1) Disinfection treatment: select seeds with high-quality appearance and full grains, put them in the sun to dry for 2-3 days, then wrap them with gauze and soak them in copper sulfate solution with a mass fraction of 0.2-0.3% for 3-5min , the solution temperature is kept at 25-28°C;

[0019] (2) Seed soaking treatment: put the sterilized seeds into a container containing clear water and soak for 7-8 hours, then put them into the seed soaking agent to soak for 50-60 minutes, remove and wash;

[0020] (3) Ultrasonic treatment: soak the soaked seeds in an ultrasonic cleaner with a working frequency of 100KHz and a power of 200W for 50-55min, and the temperature is controlled at 20-22°C;

[0021] (4) Constant temperature germination: Wrap the soaked seeds with gauze, squeeze out part of the water, put them in the refrigerator at 4-5°C for 10-12 hours, then take th...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2 differs from Embodiment 1 in that the parts by weight of the raw materials in the seed soaking agent and the nutrient soil are different, and other conditions are the same.

[0027] The seed soaking agent is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, 2 parts of carbosulfan, 1 part of cyanocin, 1 part of thiamethoxam, 0.8 parts of kinetin KT, and 2 parts of calcium lactate , 1 part of fulvic acid, 0.4 part of brown sugar; mix all the raw materials, then add water, fully stir until completely dissolved, and obtain the seed soaking agent.

[0028] The nutrient soil is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of humus, 8 parts of mountain mud, 4 parts of perlite, 2 parts of chaff ash, 3 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of sawdust, 1.2 parts of coconut peat 0.3 parts of taurine, 0.6 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, and 0.6 parts of amino acids.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Embodiment 3 differs from Embodiment 1 in that the parts by weight of the raw materials in the seed soaking agent and the nutrient soil are different, and other conditions are the same.

[0031] The seed soaking agent is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, 3 parts of carbosulfan, 1 part of cyanocin, 1.2 parts of thiamethoxam, 0.8 parts of kinetin KT, and 3 parts of calcium lactate , 1 part of fulvic acid, and 0.3 part of brown sugar; mix all the raw materials, then add water, and stir until completely dissolved to obtain a seed soaking agent.

[0032] The nutrient soil is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of humus, 9 parts of mountain mud, 4 parts of perlite, 4 parts of chaff ash, 4 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of sawdust, 0.9 parts of coconut peat 0.3 parts of taurine, 0.6 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, and 0.5 parts of amino acids.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for accelerating germination of seeds of lagenaria siceria. The method includes particular steps of carrying out disinfection treatment on the seeds; carrying out seed soaking treatment on the seeds; carrying out ultrasonic treatment on the seeds; accelerating germination of the seeds at the constant temperatures; sowing the seeds. The method for accelerating germination of the seeds of the lagenaria siceria has the advantages that the germination rate of the seeds can be increase by 6-8%, the germination seedling rate can reach 95% at least, the germination cycle can be shortened by 1-2 days, the method is easy to implement and suitable for large-scale production and popularization, the planting cost can be reduced, and the economic benefit can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable planting, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of papaya seeds. Background technique [0002] Pugua is a common melon vegetable in China. It belongs to Cucurbitaceae and pumpkin family. It is native to tropical Asia and North Africa. Thin serrated edge, has the effects of clearing heart-heat, moistening heart and lungs, eliminating polydipsia, benefiting small intestine, diuresis and swelling, clearing stranguria and dispelling stagnation. [0003] At present, seeds need to be accelerated before planting catkins. Seeds germinate slowly and have a low germination rate. Generally, before accelerating germination, seeds must be selected, sterilized, and soaked, and finally the seeds are accelerated. Conventional methods of accelerating germination can increase the germination rate of seeds, shorten the time of accelerating germination, reduce the incidence of disease in the field, and ensu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/02A01C1/08A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/02A01C1/08
Inventor 刘刚
Owner ANHUI TIANRUIYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH CO LTD
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