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Pepper plastic film planting method

A planting method and mulching technology, which can be applied in the fields of soil preparation method, botany equipment and method, plant cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as enhanced resistance to diseases and insect pests, and reduced frequency of weeding, so as to reduce the growth rate of weeds, reduce the rate of insect damage, kill The effect of eliminating pests and diseases

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-26
贵州省石阡和记绿色食品开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] It can be seen that the above-mentioned treatments in the prior art mainly focus on the treatment of the land and the seed soaking treatment, and how to combine and match the weeding process and the seed soaking process to achieve a higher emergence rate of peppers and enhance the ability to resist diseases and insect pests , The frequency of weeding is reduced, no specific research has been made

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for planting pepper mulch film, comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Select land with an organic matter content of 60%, carry out deep ploughing, sprinkle 25kg of quicklime per mu into the soil, and spray water to control the humidity of the soil to be 50%. After mixing livestock and poultry manure, raking, leveling;

[0022] (2) The leveled land is sprayed with herbicides, and covered with plastic film, so that the surface of the plastic film is flat and close to the land, and the edges of the plastic film are compacted with fine soil;

[0023] (3) mix and soak the pepper seeds with the nutrient solution for 3.5h, and mix with the medicinal powder to obtain the seed powder;

[0024] (4) A hole with a diameter of 0.8 cm is opened on the plastic film of step (2), and a hole with a depth of 7 cm is dug along the hole, and the traditional Chinese medicine powder is put into the hole, 15 g is placed in each hole, and 1 cm of fine soil is used to cover it. ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A method for planting pepper mulch film, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Select the land with an organic matter content of 70%, carry out deep ploughing, sprinkle 30kg of quicklime per mu into the soil, and spray water to control the humidity of the soil to 60%. After mixing livestock and poultry manure, raking, leveling;

[0032] (2) The leveled land is sprayed with herbicides, and covered with plastic film, so that the surface of the plastic film is flat and close to the land, and the edges of the plastic film are compacted with fine soil;

[0033] (3) mix and soak the pepper seeds with the nutrient solution for 4h, and mix well with the medicinal powder to obtain the seed powder;

[0034] (4) open a hole with a diameter of 1cm on the plastic film of step (2), and dig a hole with a depth of 8cm along the hole, put Chinese medicinal powder into the hole, put 20g in each hole, and cover 1cm with fine soil, The seed powder of step (3) is sown in the pit, a...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A method for planting pepper mulch film, comprising the following steps:

[0041] (1) Select land with an organic matter content of 40%, carry out deep ploughing, sprinkle 20kg of quicklime per mu into the soil, and spray water to control the humidity of the soil to be 40%. After mixing livestock and poultry manure, raking, leveling;

[0042] (2) The leveled land is sprayed with herbicides, and covered with plastic film, so that the surface of the plastic film is flat and close to the land, and the edges of the plastic film are compacted with fine soil;

[0043] (3) mix and soak the pepper seeds with the nutrient solution for 3h, and mix with the medicinal powder to obtain the seed powder;

[0044] (4) A hole with a diameter of 0.5cm is opened on the plastic film of step (2), and a hole with a depth of 6cm is dug along the hole, and the traditional Chinese medicine powder is put into the hole, 10g is put into each hole, and 1cm is covered with fine soil. , the seed po...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pepper planting, and particularly relates to a pepper plastic film planting method. The pepper plastic film planting method includes: applying fertilizers to soil; adding quick lime to the soil; spraying the soil with water; harrowing the soil; flatting the soil; spraying the soil with a herbicide; preparing seed powder; adding traditional Chinese medicine powder in sowing pots during sowing; and defining the size of the sowing pots. According to the pepper plastic film planting method, the growth speed of weed is decreased, sufficient nutrition can be supplied to the soil, diseases and pests can be eliminated, the pest rate can be decreased, the emergence rate of the pepper is high through soaking treatment by means of a soaking solution, a transplanting process can be avoided during planting, the root system of the young seedlings of the pepper is developed, the growth speed is fast, and the yield of the pepper can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pepper planting, in particular to a pepper film planting method. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, for the pepper planting process, most of them are sown according to the traditional sowing method, which makes the pepper planting method complicated, and the weeds grow faster, so that a large amount of weeding treatment needs to be carried out in the pepper seedling stage; In the seedling stage of peppers, the plants are fragile, and if you are not careful, the pepper seedlings will be damaged, grow slowly, have reduced insect resistance, and have a low survival rate; Pests and diseases have caused a drop in pepper production and higher planting costs. [0003] In view of this, some researchers fertilize the land to be planted to improve the nutrient content of the soil, and then trim the land to remove weeds and crop stalks in the land to make the land level, spray herbicides on the land, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/02A01C1/08A01N65/42A01N63/02A01N37/10A01P21/00A01P7/04
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/08A01G22/00A01N37/10A01N63/10A01N65/00A01N65/42A01N2300/00
Inventor 王永斌吴正琴
Owner 贵州省石阡和记绿色食品开发有限公司
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