Excavation construction technology for subway station foundation pit in upper-soft lower-hard ground

A technology for subway stations and construction techniques, which can be used in infrastructure engineering, excavation, artificial islands, etc., and can solve problems such as difficult construction

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-08
CHINA RAILWAY 20 BUREAU GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But now, when excavating subway station foundation pits in upper hard and lower soft ground, especially for the excavation construction of subway station foundation pits

Method used

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  • Excavation construction technology for subway station foundation pit in upper-soft lower-hard ground
  • Excavation construction technology for subway station foundation pit in upper-soft lower-hard ground
  • Excavation construction technology for subway station foundation pit in upper-soft lower-hard ground

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Embodiment Construction

[0081] Such as figure 1 Shown is an excavation construction process for a subway station foundation pit in upper soft and lower hard strata, the middle supporting structure arranged in the inner middle part of the foundation pit 16-5 of the constructed subway station, and the enclosure structure of the foundation pit 16-5 of the constructed subway station Including the upper enclosure structure, the middle enclosure structure and the lower enclosure structure that protect the foundation pit 16-5 of the subway station from top to bottom. The upper soft and lower hard formations include a lower bedrock layer and an upper soil layer above the lower bedrock layer; the subway station foundation pit 16-5 is divided into an upper foundation pit and a lower foundation pit positioned below the upper foundation pit, The upper foundation pit is located in the upper soil layer, see Picture 1-1 ;

[0082] The upper enclosure structure includes two upper enclosure structures arranged sym...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an excavation construction technology for a subway station foundation pit in upper-soft lower-hard ground. The excavation construction technology is characterized in that a middle support structure is arranged in the middle of the constructed subway station foundation pit; a retaining structure of the constructed subway station foundation pit comprises an upper-part retaining structure, a middle-part retaining structure and a lower-part retaining structure; a lower-part foundation pit is divided into an upper foundation pit and a lower foundation pit; the middle support structure comprises a plurality of dug piles; the dug piles are concrete-filled steel pipe piles; and each concrete-filled steel pipe pile comprises a steel pipe support pillar, a middle joint structure and a lower joint structure. The excavation construction of the subway station foundation pit comprises the following steps: A, synchronous construction of the middle support structure and the upper-part retaining structure; B, excavation of an upper-part foundation pit; C, construction of the middle-part retaining structure; D, excavation of the upper foundation pit; and E, excavation of the lower foundation pit. The excavation construction technology is simple in step, reasonable in design, simple and convenient in construction and good in using effect, and ensures that the excavation construction process of the subway station foundation pit in the upper-soft lower-hard ground can be simply, conveniently and quickly completed and is safe and reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of subway station construction, and in particular relates to a construction technique for excavating a foundation pit of a subway station in an upper-soft and lower-hard stratum. Background technique [0002] The subway station is an important building in the urban rail transit network. It is a place for passengers to take off, transfer and wait. The cover-excavation method is a new engineering construction method adopted when the underground engineering needs to cross obstacles such as roads and buildings. Specifically, after the ground is excavated to a certain depth, the top is closed, and the rest of the substructure is in the closed area. Construction under the roof. The main structure can be done forward or reversed. When using the cover-excavation method to construct a subway station in upper hard and lower soft ground, the construction is more difficult. For example, when constructing the Wusi Squ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02D17/02E02D17/04E02D29/045E02D29/00
CPCE02D17/02E02D17/04E02D29/04
Inventor 吴应明任少强郭朋超朱红桃张照龙
Owner CHINA RAILWAY 20 BUREAU GRP
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