Secondary grafting method of hongyang kiwifruit

A technology of Hongyang kiwifruit and secondary grafting, which is applied in the directions of grafting, botanical equipment and methods, and gardening, can solve the problems of Hongyang kiwifruit being easy to die, the main root stops growing, and the main root is underdeveloped, etc. Form and size effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
资源县山水美水果种植园(微型企业)
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the grafting of Hongyang kiwifruit mainly uses wild kiwifruit as the rootstock, one-time grafting, the existing problem is that the kiwifruit root is a fleshy root, the main root is underdeveloped, and the main root stops growing when the seedlings have 2 to 3 true leaves
Therefore, soil waterlogging is more of a threat than drought. Hongyang kiwifruit is prone to death and has a low survival rate in low-lying land with poor drainage or in the season of ...

Method used

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  • Secondary grafting method of hongyang kiwifruit
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  • Secondary grafting method of hongyang kiwifruit

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Embodiment

[0028] A secondary grafting method of Hongyang kiwifruit, comprising the cultivation of the first-level base stock of the opposite calyx kiwifruit, grafting of the opposite calyx kiwifruit rootstock and wild kiwifruit varieties, and then high-level grafting of Hongyang kiwifruit on the wild kiwifruit after one year of growth. Three steps of cultivation.

[0029] The first step is the cultivation of the base stock of Actinidia calyx. Choose healthy and good plants without pests and diseases as the mother tree for seed collection, harvest the seeds of fully mature fruits, and carry out sand storage and temperature-changing treatment, that is: mix the seeds with wet sand 1:6-8, and the water content of the sand is about 20%. , the container uses a clay pot, put 10 cm of wet sand on the bottom layer, put seeds mixed with river sand on it, and cover it with 5 cm of wet sand. Put the container into the ditch, cover the container with a layer of straw, spread wet sandy loam on the s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a secondary grafting method of hongyang kiwifruit. The secondary grafting method includes: cultivating first-grade grafting stock actinidia valvata; grafting actinidia valvata and a wild kiwifruit variety, and growing seedlings; grafting hongyang kiwifruit at a high position of the wild kiwifruit after growing for one year for cultivation. By adopting the method, the hongyang kiwifruit is high in adaptability and can normally grown in places different in altitude, terrain, soil and river valley and flat ground, so that kiwifruit cultivation area can be widened. The hongyang kiwifruit is high in yield, large and regular in fruit shape, orderly in size and good in taste, and the problem that actinidia valvata and the hongyang kiwifruit are low in affinity and grafting survival rate is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grafting method of kiwifruit, in particular to a secondary grafting method of Hongyang kiwifruit. Background technique [0002] At present, Hongyang kiwifruit grafting mainly uses wild kiwifruit as rootstock, and one-time grafting, the existing problem is that the kiwifruit root is a fleshy root, the main root is underdeveloped, and the main root stops growing when the seedlings have 2 to 3 true leaves. With the growth and development of lateral roots, the main root gradually withered and formed a cluster-like lateral root group. Because kiwifruit has a shallow root system and a thick root cortex, it is sensitive to soil anoxic reactions and often cannot survive in waterlogged areas. Kiwifruit has poor water resistance, especially in the seedling stage, the roots will die after one day of waterlogging, and the roots of mature seedlings will be infected and die after 48 hours of waterlogging. Therefore, the threat of soil wa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/30A01G2003/005
Inventor 赵建明
Owner 资源县山水美水果种植园(微型企业)
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