Micro-ecological preparation applied to culture of turbots
A technology of microecological preparations and turbot, applied in the field of microecological preparations, can solve problems such as unreasonable strain collocation, poor strains, and poor effects
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Embodiment 1
[0065] Example 1: Isolation and identification of Bacillus subtilis (DH077)
[0066] In the laboratory aseptic operation table, the intestinal tract of healthy turbot was taken for bacterial species isolation. The turbot intestines were chopped and homogenized. Suspended and mixed with an appropriate amount of normal saline, centrifuged for 5 min to collect the supernatant turbidity, then added an appropriate amount of normal saline, centrifuged at 8000g for 10 min, and collected the supernatant turbidity to obtain the test sample. Pipette 1ml of the supernatant liquid into a test tube containing 9ml of normal saline and vortex to mix, as 10 -2 Diluent, use the same method to dilute to 10 -3 , respectively take turbot intestinal stock solution, 10 -2 Diluent, 10 -3 0.1 ml of each of the dilutions was spread on a Bacillus subtilis separation plate and cultured at 37°C for 24 hours. On the separation medium, the colony characteristics of Bacillus subtilis are more typical, ...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Example 2: Application of Bacillus subtilis (DH077) in the cultivation of turbot
[0068] Bacillus subtilis (DH077) powder, viable count 1.0×10 8 cfu / g or more. Bacillus subtilis (DH074, isolated from Qingdao Donghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) powder, viable count 1.0×10 8 cfu / g or more. Bacillus subtilis (commercially purchased) powder, viable count 1.0×10 8 cfu / g or more.
[0069] The above three Bacillus subtilis powders were added to the turbot basal diet at a mass ratio of 1:100 to conduct a turbot breeding experiment.
[0070] 240 turbot were randomly divided into 4 groups with 3 repetitions in each group. Group I was the basic diet (control group); group II was the basic diet supplemented with 1% Bacillus subtilis (DH077) bacteria powder of the present invention. Group III was supplemented with 1% Bacillus subtilis (DH074) powder in the basic diet. Group IV was supplemented with 1% Bacillus subtilis (commercially purchased) bacteria powder in the basic diet...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Example 3: Isolation and identification of Bacillus licheniformis (DH136)
[0077] In the laboratory aseptic operation table, the intestinal tract of healthy turbot was taken for bacterial species isolation. The turbot intestines were chopped and homogenized. Suspended and mixed with an appropriate amount of normal saline, centrifuged for 5 min to collect the supernatant turbidity, then added an appropriate amount of normal saline, centrifuged at 8000g for 10 min, and collected the supernatant turbidity to obtain the test sample. Pipette 1ml of the supernatant liquid into a test tube containing 9ml of normal saline and vortex to mix, as 10 -2 Diluent, use the same method to dilute to 10 -3 , respectively take turbot intestinal stock solution, 10 -2 Diluent, 10 -3 0.1 ml of each dilution was spread on the Bacillus licheniformis separation plate, and cultured at 37°C for 24 hours. On the isolation medium, the colony characteristics of Bacillus licheniformis were more...
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