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Rosa hybrida soilless culture method

A soilless cultivation and Chinese rose technology, applied in the direction of soilless cultivation, cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of not targeting different growth stages, extensive cultivation management, etc., and achieve the benefits of side branch growth, photosynthetic efficiency improvement, The effect of improving irrigation efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-28
YUNNAN SHANGMEIJIA FLOWER CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the artificial cultivation of cut roses uses a kind of cultivation substrate. From seedling cultivation to harvesting, there is no special cultivation substrate for different growth stages. The ratio of nutrient solution is too simple, and the cultivation management is relatively extensive.

Method used

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  • Rosa hybrida soilless culture method
  • Rosa hybrida soilless culture method
  • Rosa hybrida soilless culture method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The present embodiment relates to a method for soilless cultivation of roses for cut flowers, comprising the following steps:

[0032] (1) Assembling the cultivation system: the cultivation system includes a cultivation module, several temperature monitoring modules for monitoring the cultivation module of the cut flower rose and a humidity monitoring module, an A / D conversion module, a central processing unit, a control module, a timing module, a water supply module, a dosing port, a spray module and a drip irrigation module; the cultivation module is an elevated cultivation bed, including a cultivation bed and a support, and the cultivation bed is provided with a cultivation tank, and the bottom of the cultivation tank is provided with drainage holes; The temperature monitoring module and the humidity monitoring module are connected to the A / D conversion module, the A / D conversion module is connected to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is co...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The present embodiment relates to a method for soilless cultivation of roses for cut flowers, comprising the following steps:

[0054] (1) Assembling the cultivation system: the cultivation system includes a cultivation module, several temperature monitoring modules for monitoring the cultivation module of the cut flower rose and a humidity monitoring module, an A / D conversion module, a central processing unit, a control module, a timing module, a water supply module, a dosing port, a spray module and a drip irrigation module; the cultivation module is an elevated cultivation bed, including a cultivation bed and a support, and the cultivation bed is provided with a cultivation tank, and the bottom of the cultivation tank is provided with drainage holes; The temperature monitoring module and the humidity monitoring module are connected to the A / D conversion module, the A / D conversion module is connected to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is co...

Embodiment 3

[0075] The present embodiment relates to a method for soilless cultivation of roses for cut flowers, comprising the following steps:

[0076] (1) Assembling the cultivation system: the cultivation system includes a cultivation module, several temperature monitoring modules for monitoring the cultivation module of the cut flower rose and a humidity monitoring module, an A / D conversion module, a central processing unit, a control module, a timing module, a water supply module, a dosing port, a spray module and a drip irrigation module; the cultivation module is an elevated cultivation bed, including a cultivation bed and a support, and the cultivation bed is provided with a cultivation tank, and the bottom of the cultivation tank is provided with drainage holes; The temperature monitoring module and the humidity monitoring module are connected to the A / D conversion module, the A / D conversion module is connected to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is co...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rosa hybrida soilless culture method which is characterized by including the steps: (1) assembly of a culture system; (2) preparation of a culture medium; (3) preparation of nutrient solution; (4) cutting and seedling; (5) section of seedlings and planting; (6) cultivation management; (7) shaping and trimming. The method has the advantages that irrigation efficiency is improved, water is saved, branch growth is facilitated, labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced, shading between the branches is decreased, ventilation space between the branches is enlarged, overall photosynthesis efficiency of a plant is greatly increased, a growth period is shorter, and a flowering period is longer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cultivation of cut flower roses, in particular to a method for soilless cultivation of cut flower roses. Background technique [0002] Rose (Rosa hybrida) is a woody plant of the genus Rosa in the family Rosaceae and is the largest cut flower species in the world. The production of fresh-cut roses has gradually evolved from the initial open field cultivation to intensive and efficient production with facilities, from soil cultivation to soilless cultivation. On the basis of ensuring product quality, high yield is the biggest and highest goal pursued by producers all over the world. [0003] The current soilless cultivation includes hydroponics and substrate cultivation. Compared with the difficulty in controlling the water and fertilizer in soil cultivation and the need for a period of adaptation in hydroponics, substrate cultivation has natural advantages, while the importance of cultivation substrate selection an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G31/00G05D27/02
CPCA01G24/00A01G31/00C05B7/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C05G5/23G05D27/02C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05C1/00C05C3/00C05C5/02C05C5/04C05C11/00C05D5/00C05D9/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 赵家清刘玉红桂敏卢珍红龙江莫锡君黎霞
Owner YUNNAN SHANGMEIJIA FLOWER CO LTD
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