Device and method for stabilizing annulus pressure of oil sleeve
An oil casing annulus and pressure technology, applied in earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, flushing wellbore, etc., to achieve the effect of simple and convenient construction process and simple operation
An oil casing annulus and pressure technology, applied in earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, flushing wellbore, etc., to achieve the effect of simple and convenient construction process and simple operation
CN107269239AInactive Publication Date: 2017-10-20SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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[0026] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0027] Such as figure 1 As shown, a device for stabilizing the annular pressure of the oil jacket, including: an intelligent pumping system and an intelligent pressure relief system;
[0028] The intelligent pumping system includes: a pumping pump (2), a signal receiver, a pressure gauge (3), a three-way valve (4), a liquid replacement pipe (8), a liquid replacement pipe (7), and a plug-in pressure sensor (9), liquid level gauge (10); the plug-in pressure sensor (9) and the liquid level gauge (10) form a double insurance, which provides signals to the signal receiver to keep the pressure of the suction pump stable at a certain value, and the plug-in pressure sensor (9) displays the pressure in the annular space; the pressure gauge (3) displays the pres...
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The invention discloses a device and method for stabilizing annulus pressure of an oil sleeve. The method comprises the following steps that the annulus pressure of the oil sleeve is balanced through the pressure difference which are formed between an intelligent pumping system and an intelligent pressure relief system and by superimposing the pressure of an annulus-protection-liquid liquid column, when the annulus pressure is too high, a pressure relief valve is automatically opened owing to pressure overload, and redundant liquid or gas in an annulus is exhausted; when the annulus pressure is not enough, a working pump automatically pumps annulus protection liquid to be injected in the annulus, so that the annulus pressure is supplied; and sampling for the annulus protection liquid of the oil sleeve is achieved through the working pump, performance changes of the annulus protection liquid are detected, and the annulus protection liquid in the oil sleeve annulus can be replaced timely. The method has the advantages that the installation and construction technology are simple and convenient, a set of independent, safe and intelligent control system is formed, the pressure in the oil sleeve annulus can be stabilized effectively, the independent, safe and intelligent control system can be used for the sampling and replacing for the annulus protection liquid of the oil sleeve, various safety technological operation and maintenance of an wellbore of an oil gas well is carried out conveniently, and production and other operation of the oil gas well are not influenced.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil and gas well safety, in particular to a device for stabilizing the annular pressure of an oil casing, and also relates to a method based on the device. Background technique [0002] Annulus protection fluid, as a working fluid for oil and gas wells, is widely used in the oil casing annulus. It can not only balance the pressure of the oil casing annulus, reduce the pressure between the tubing and the annulus, and relieve the casing head and packing pressure. The pressure on the device can be effectively protected against corrosion of the oil casing. [0003] At present, with the increasing demand for oil and gas and the continuous deepening of exploration and development work, the downhole geological conditions and wellbore structure are becoming more and more complex, and the problem of abnormal annular pressure is becoming more and more prominent. On the one hand, for gas wells, under some abnormal ...
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Patent Timeline
20 Oct 2017
Publication
CN107269239A
- IPC
- E21B21/08; E21B21/10
- CPC
- E21B21/08; E21B21/106
- Inventors
- 张智; 桑鹏飞