Cultivation method of crossbred Camellia semiserrata Chi.

A technology of safflower camellia and cultivation method, which is applied in the direction of botany equipment and method, application, plant gene improvement, etc., can solve the problems of no overall benefit of large-scale planting, lagging product processing and research and development, random picking and overharvesting, etc., and achieve high The effect of ornamental value and tourism development value, large fruit type and long flowering period

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-07
陈治螈
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the production of Daguo safflower camellia has low overall benefits due to extensive management, random picking, lagging in product processing and research and development, and lack of large-scale planting.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0026] A method for cultivating hybrid large-fruited safflower oil tea, including the following steps:

[0027] (1) Cultivation of Camellia safflower: Use conventional methods to cultivate the existing Camellia safflower as female flowers, cultivated for 3-4 years, and wait for pollination after a large number of flowers bloom;

[0028] (2) Picking the male flowers of wild high-quality safflower Camellia oleifera: In the mature period of male flowers of safflower Camellia safflower, that is, in mid-February of the Gregorian calendar, pick the male flowers of wild high-quality safflower Camellia safflower; picking Put the male flowers in a 60㎝×80㎝×40㎝ carton, each carton puts 5-10 kg of male flowers, irradiate with a 25-watt incandescent lamp, the incandescent lamp is 10 cm away from the flower, the carton is sealed, and the carton is continuously irradiated for 24 hours observation Once, when the flowers opened, the pollen ejected and fell into the carton, and the pollen was taken ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of crossbred Camellia semiserrata Chi.. According to the cultivation method, pollination and hybridization of female flowers of conventional Camellia semiserrata Chi. With male flowers of collected wild high quality Camellia semiserrata Chi. are carried out so as to obtain crossbred Camellia semiserrata Chi. high in yield. The oil yield of mature seeds of the obtained crossbred Camellia semiserrata Chi. is higher than that of conventional Camellia semiserrata Chi.. The crossbred Camellia semiserrata Chi. possesses following advantages: the flowers are big, fruit yield is high; yield is high; fresh fruit dried tea seed yield is high; oil yield is high; tea oil quality is high; tea oil is expensive; demand exceeds supply; at the full productive age, fresh fruit yield per mu is larger than 3000 to 5000kg; more than 18 to 25kg of dried tea seeds can be obtained from each 100kg of fresh fruit, oil yield is higher than 6.37 to 9.2kg; oil yield per mu is higher than 150 to 360kg; factory price of each kilogram of the obtained oil is 50 yuan; the output value of each mu is larger than 9500 yuan. Better industrial advantages of Camellia semiserrata Chi. are achieved, and greater contribution is achieved for development of local economy.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to hybrid cultivation of camellia oleifera, in particular to a method for cultivating hybrid large-fruited safflower oil tea. Background technique [0002] Camellia safflower is a plant belonging to the genus Camellia in the Camellia family. It is one of the main species of Camellia oleifera cultivated in my country. It is also an excellent variety of Camellia with high edible, medicinal, ornamental and green value. Camellia safflower is an excellent population in China. It begins to bloom in the middle and late November each year, and the flowering period is up to three months; the average fruit weight is 750 g-1250 g, and the maximum fruit weight is 2900 g; The oil content is very high. After testing, the seed oil yield is 35-40%. The hot pressing method is used to press the oil (earth squeezing method), and the oil yield is 28-38%. Dry tea seeds 10-13 can be obtained per 100 kg of fresh fruit. Kilogram, 4-5 kilograms of oil can be ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
CPCA01H1/02
Inventor 陈治螈
Owner 陈治螈
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap