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Purging and trapping device of VOCs (volatile organic chemicals) in water and purging and trapping method using purging and trapping device

A purge and trap and dehydration device technology, applied in the field of analytical instruments, can solve the problems of affecting the mass transfer rate of bubbles and liquid, increasing the difficulty of water removal, etc., to shorten the purge and trap time, increase the purge and trap rate, Set up simple effects

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-09
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The existing technology uses pure carrier gas to purge and trap, such as nitrogen, helium, etc., which is affected by the nature of the gas, which affects the mass transfer rate of bubbles and liquid, and increases the difficulty of dehydration in the later stage.

Method used

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  • Purging and trapping device of VOCs (volatile organic chemicals) in water and purging and trapping method using purging and trapping device
  • Purging and trapping device of VOCs (volatile organic chemicals) in water and purging and trapping method using purging and trapping device
  • Purging and trapping device of VOCs (volatile organic chemicals) in water and purging and trapping method using purging and trapping device

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Embodiment

[0031] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a VOCs purging and trapping device in water includes a mixed carrier gas inlet 1, a purge pipe 2, a pure carrier gas inlet 3, a dehydration device 4, a cyclone separator 5, and an enrichment and separation device 6; The mixed carrier gas inlet 1 is connected to one end of the purge pipe 2 through the first two-way valve 11, and the other end of the purge pipe 2 is connected to the water sample inlet and outlet 7 and the purge gas outlet 8, and is connected to the pure carrier gas through the three-way valve 9. The air inlet 3 is connected to the dehydration device 4; the purge pipe 2 is a "U" type pipe, on which a section of purge section 12 is arranged, and the outer wall of the purge section 12 is fixed with an ultrasonic generator 13, and the ultrasonic generator 13 can be one or A plurality of vertical columns are attached to one side of the outer wall of the purge section 12 side by side, and no more than one-third of the circumference...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a purging and trapping device of VOCs (volatile organic chemicals) in water and a purging and trapping method using the purging and trapping device. The purging and trapping device comprises a mixed gas carrying gas inlet, a purging pipe, a pure gas carrying gas inlet, a dehydration device, a cyclone separator and an enrichment separation device, wherein the mixed gas carrying gas inlet is connected with one end of the purging pipe; the other end of the purging pipe is connected with a water sample inlet and outlet and a purging gas outlet and is connected with the puregas carrying gas inlet and the dehydration device through a three-way valve; the cyclone separator is arranged between the dehydration device and the enrichment separation device; the tail end of theenrichment separation device is connected with a detector. The purging and trapping device has the advantages that the purging and trapping efficiency can be improved; the gas carrying consumption isreduced; the time is shortened. The mixed gas is used for purging, the mass transferring speed of the VOCs between liquid and gas is accelerated; the purging and trapping rate on the VOCs in water isincreased; the detection limit of the VOCs is improved; the evaporation quantity of water vapor can be reduced; the next water removal, trapping and detection is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of analytical instruments, and in particular relates to a device for purging and trapping VOCs in water and a method for purging and trapping using the device. Background technique [0002] The pollution caused by volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the environment has attracted more and more attention. In fact, many kinds of VOCs are toxic or carcinogenic, and have great harm to the ecosystem and even the human body. The main pollution sources of VOCs in water are scattered, such as industrial emissions, urban water use and accidental leakage, etc., and VOCs exist in many products and production processes (such as paints, fuels, petroleum products, raw materials, solvents, etc.), which makes the control of this Class pollution is difficult. Affected by the discharge and leakage of sewage treatment plants, the pollution of VOCs in groundwater is particularly serious. The content of volatile organic compounds in env...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/40G01N1/34G01N1/44G01N1/42
Inventor 祝建中张欢陈立朱晓强张迪付婷
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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