Low-orbit satellite short data communication channel agile distribution method

A communication channel and allocation method technology, which is applied in the field of satellite constellation short data communication channel sensing and allocation, can solve the problems of single channel allocation strategy and scarce spectrum resources, and achieves the guarantee of frequency compatibility, high spectrum resource utilization, and simple method. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-19
BEIJING SATELLITE INFORMATION ENG RES INST
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, there is no low-orbit satellite constellation system for mobile communication and data collection services in my country. The scarcity of spectrum resources and the single channel allocation strategy are important factors restricting the development of low-orbit satellite communication systems in my country.

Method used

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  • Low-orbit satellite short data communication channel agile distribution method
  • Low-orbit satellite short data communication channel agile distribution method

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Embodiment Construction

[0041] next figure 1 The flow chart shown, in combination with the above-mentioned technical solutions, further describes the present invention by means of implementation examples.

[0042] A method for agile allocation of satellite short data communication channels, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0043] Step 1, the satellite scans the uplink target frequency band step by step with a fixed time interval and fixed bandwidth through the on-board spectrum analyzer;

[0044]Step 2, the satellite receiver obtains power samples by scanning the target frequency band, adopts the power sampling judgment method to make a threshold judgment, and forms a resource pool through the virtual collection of channels marked as idle and available after judgment;

[0045] Step 3, adopting two judging methods based on grid priority and quality factors for the channel idleness in the resource pool, and sorting the idleness of the candidate channels according to the weight of each me...

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Abstract

The invention proposes a low-orbit satellite short data communication channel agile distribution method, and designs an idle channel evaluation strategy based on the sampling power judgment; and meanwhile, prior measurement data of a target frequency band and the ground network frequency distribution condition are fully considered, the idle degrees of alternative channels are sorted, and channel agile distribution and switching are carried out on low-orbit satellites. Compared with a traditional channel fixed distribution and access method, the low-orbit satellite short data communication channel agile distribution method provided by the invention improves the spectrum application efficiency of the satellite short data communication, effectively avoids the interference of a system itself and the interference to other systems, and solves the problem of scarcity of frequency resources; and the low-orbit satellite short data communication channel agile distribution method can effectivelyrealize multi-system compatibility under limited spectrum resources, improve the anti-interference performance and frequency use efficiency of a satellite communication system, and has the characteristics of being simple in process, high in flexibility and high in feasibility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of satellite communication, and relates to a satellite constellation short data communication channel perception allocation method. Background technique [0002] Satellite communication has the advantages of wide coverage, station construction cost and communication cost independent of distance, etc. It is an indispensable means to realize global mobile communication, especially suitable for mobile communication needs in areas where it is difficult to lay wired communication facilities. In the field of satellite communication, the satellite short data communication system composed of low-orbit small satellite constellations uses the information obtained by widely dispersed communication terminals and ground sensors as the data source, and uses small satellite constellations to realize large-area terminal communication and information perception. Provide users with services such as mobile voice communication, short dat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B17/382H04B7/185
CPCH04B17/382H04B7/18513
Inventor 陈宁宇李雪尹浩琼
Owner BEIJING SATELLITE INFORMATION ENG RES INST
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