A kind of carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material and preparation method thereof
A composite material and carbon fiber technology, applied in the direction of mechanical equipment, pipes, pipes/pipe joints/pipe fittings, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory high temperature corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance
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[0052] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material according to the above technical solution, including:
[0053] a) melting the alloy in vacuum to obtain a melt;
[0054] b) Adding carbon fiber into the melt by hot extrusion to obtain a carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material.
[0055] In the present invention, the temperature of step a) vacuum smelting is 1100-1600°C;
[0056] Step a) The vacuum degree of the vacuum smelting is 40-60Pa.
[0057] Step b) The mass ratio of the melt to the carbon fiber is 0.02%-0.08%.
[0058] In the present invention, the addition of elements such as Cr and Mo in the alloy can use a master alloy. Vacuum smelting is specifically vacuum induction smelting. Step b) adding carbon fibers to the melt and adopting a hot extrusion process to obtain a carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material. The alloy is subjected to hot processing, cold processing and annealing in s...
Embodiment 1
[0063] Weigh 707.94g pure iron ingot, 212.2g chromium ingot and 1.8g molybdenum alloy, 10g pure aluminum ingot, 50g pure nickel ingot, 5g pure titanium ingot, 5g pure niobium ingot, 3g silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ), 0.2g pure cobalt, 0.2g pure copper block, 0.1g pure silicon powder and 4.06g rare earth (including 0.5g neodymium, 0.01g lanthanum, 0.05g praseodymium, 0.5g yttrium, 3g vanadium), prepare materials.
[0064] The metal raw materials in the preparation are smelted, and the smelting method is vacuum induction smelting. After the metal raw materials are put into the furnace, vacuum the entire furnace to ensure that the smelting process is carried out under vacuum; heat the furnace temperature to the range of 1100-1600 °C, and stir properly to ensure that all the metal raw materials are melted and the components are evenly distributed; it should be noted that it can be According to the performance of each metal, the method of adding in batches is adopted to reduce the pr...
Embodiment 2
[0067] The carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material prepared in Example 1 is carried out microscopic detection, such as figure 1 Shown is the metallographic micrograph of the carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material prepared in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0068] Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that although the carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material of the present invention adds more element types and higher element content, resulting in more substructures in the structure, it is still a ferritic alloy. Due to the addition of Nb and Ti, the carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material of the present invention has a refined structure, which shows that the carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material of the present invention has good mechanical properties. Chromium is the most basic element of heat-resistant steel, and can form a dense oxide film, so that the carbon fiber reinforced alloy composite material of the present invention ...
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