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A construction method for reclamation of industrial and mining abandoned land

A construction method and technology of abandoned land, applied in the restoration of polluted soil, etc., can solve the problems of deep soil cannot be repaired, high construction cost, etc., achieve good repair effect, low cost and reduce loss

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-30
南京和图地理信息工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, electrodynamic restoration needs to insert the cathode and anode into the soil, but the longer the cathode and anode are inserted into the soil, the higher the construction cost will be. If the length is limited, the deep soil will not be able to achieve the restoration effect. Therefore, still room for improvement

Method used

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  • A construction method for reclamation of industrial and mining abandoned land
  • A construction method for reclamation of industrial and mining abandoned land
  • A construction method for reclamation of industrial and mining abandoned land

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 2

[0078] The difference with embodiment 1 is:

[0079] The potential gradient between the anode tube and the cathode tube is: 1-3V / cm.

Embodiment 3

[0081] The difference with embodiment 1 is:

[0082] The potential gradient between the anode tube and the cathode tube is: 1.5-2.5V / cm.

Embodiment 4

[0084] The difference with embodiment 1 is:

[0085] The potential gradient between the anode tube and the cathode tube is: 2V / cm.

[0086] The content of each heavy metal in the soil was tested by the detection instrument, and the specific data comparison is shown in Table 1.

[0087] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Chromium removal rate (%) 34.7 35.5 40.5 43.2 Copper removal rate (%) 56.1 57.2 60.3 63.7 Nickel removal rate (%) 56.9 57.5 61.7 64.8 Lead removal rate (%) 54.4 56.1 59.4 63.4 Zinc removal rate (%) 25.5 26.1 28.6 30.1

[0088] According to Table 1, the potential gradient between the anode tube and the cathode tube is 2V / cm, and the specific gravity of each heavy metal removed is the highest.

[0089] The acidic electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water generated near the cathode tube and the anode tube can be injected into the soil through the feed pipe to adjust the acidity and a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of soil remediation, and provides a reclamation construction method for a desert land of an industrial mining area aiming at the problem that an existing electric remediation range is limited. The invention has the technical scheme that the reclamation construction method for the desert land of the industrial mining area comprises the following steps of (1) inserting a plurality of conveying pipes into the desert land of the industrial mining area, wherein electrodes are arranged on parts, inserted into soil, of the conveying pipes, and the conveying pipes are connected with positive and negative poles of direct voltage so as to form an anode pipe and a cathode pipe; (2) plating heavy metal hyperaccumulators on a soil surface; (3) electrifying the electrodes, wherein the anode pipe is connected with a positive pole of a power supply, the cathode pipe is connected with a negative pole of the power supply, and a potential gradient between the anode pipe and the cathode pipe is 0.5 to 4.5V / cm; and (4) applying a fertilizer into the soil through the conveying pipes. The electrodes are carried into the deep soil through the conveying pipes, so that the bonding of electrokinetic remediation of deep soil and phytoremediation of the surface soil is realized, a remediation effect is good, and the cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of land restoration, more specifically, it relates to a construction method for reclamation of abandoned industrial and mining land. Background technique [0002] Mineral resources are the material basis for sustainable social and economic development. The mining and utilization of mineral resources have played a supporting role in my country's economic construction and social development. The development of mineral resources has left a lot of damaged land while supporting various production and construction in our country, which has aggravated the contradiction between man and land and seriously damaged the ecological environment. [0003] The emergence and existence of industrial and mining wasteland restricts the sustainable development of the region and endangers the regional ecological security. The consequences not only accompany the entire mining process, but will continue to exist after the mining area is deve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09C1/00B09C1/10
CPCB09C1/00B09C1/105
Inventor 王慎敏周盛周娟娟马其芳蒲阳房隐留曹志峰
Owner 南京和图地理信息工程有限公司
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