Constant temperature atomization incubator for crop seeds

Abstract

The invention discloses a constant temperature atomization incubator for crop seeds. The constant temperature atomization incubator includes a box body. After an appropriate amount of windrows are added in a culture cabinet, and crop seeds are placed on the windrows; when the seeds require nutrient solution, a induced draft fan is started to cause air to be filtered through an air filter and theninput into an air inlet of an atomization nozzle; through a water pump, the nutrient solution is filtered through a liquid filter and then input into a liquid inlet of the atomization nozzle, and theatomized nutrient solution is led to an atomization pipe and flows into each branch pipe; the atomized nutrient solution is sprayed onto the crop seeds in the culture cabinet through the nozzle, a heat insulation effect on the crop seeds is achieved through a heating lamp, and a temperature sensor is set to a preset value; when the temperature sensor senses that the temperature in a cavity is notin a preset temperature value range, the heating lamp is controlled and driven by a control module to improve a working temperature, or the working temperature of the heating lamp is reduced, until the temperature in the cavity is balanced with the preset value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an incubator for crop seeds, in particular to a constant temperature atomization incubator for crop seeds. Background technique [0002] The seeds of crops are the reproductive system of seed plants, which play an important role in the continuation of species. The seeds of crops are closely related to human life. In addition to the daily necessities of grain, oil, and cotton, some medicinal (such as almonds), seasoning (such as Pepper), beverages (such as coffee, cocoa) all come from seeds. Plants, trees, and flowers are also reproduced from seeds. Many seeds can be eaten and are delicacies on the table. Seeds are the unique organs of seed plants, and their main functions It is reproduction. The shape, size, color and surface texture of the seeds vary with different plant species. The seeds are often round, oval, kidney-shaped, oval, conical, polygonal, etc.; and for better growth of crops , the seeds of crops are often placed...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, it is difficult for existing crop seed incubators to maintain the growth environment of the seeds within a specific range. The incubator refers to a temperature-controllable box device that is mainly used for cultivating microorganisms, plants and animal cells. Some It has a two-way temperature adjustment system for cooling and heating. It is the basic experimental equipment for scientific research departments such as biology, agriculture, medicine, and environmental protection. It is widely used in experiments such as constant temperature cultivation and constant temperature reaction. The main characteristics of the incubator are: the box body is made of polyurethane and other foams As a heat insulation material, plastic has a good ability to isolate cold and heat from external sources; the inner cavity is mostly made of stainless steel, which has strong corrosion resistance; it has heating, cooling and automatic temperature control devices, which can sensitively adjust the temperature inside the box. Temperature, atomization refers to the operation of dispersing liquid into tiny droplets through nozzles or high-speed airflow; the dispersed droplets that are atomized can trap particulate matter in the gas, and the methods of liquid atomization include pressure atomization, turntable Atomization, gas atomization and sonic atomization, etc.

It means that the liquid is turned into small droplets through a special device and sprayed out in the form of mist; however, some existing incubators do not atomize the nutrient solution required for crop seeds, resulting in poor absorption of the nutrient solution by the seeds, and excessive fog When the nutrient solution is sprayed on the seeds, the seeds are subjected to too much nutrient solution and cannot be collected effectively, resulting in waste of nutrient solution, and at the same time, the effect of seed cultivation on crops is not good

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