Grafting method for mountain brier grape

A thorn grape and alpine technology, applied in the field of grafting of alpine thorn grapes, can solve problems such as unfavorable rapid propagation of alpine thorn grapes, slow plant development, low graft survival rate, etc. The effect of fast growth of plants

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-30
紫云自治县高原红种植农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But at present, the grafted survival rate of Alpine thorn grape is low, no more than 40%, and the plant development speed after grafting is relatively slow, which is not conducive to the rapid propagation of Alpine thorn grape

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for grafting alpine thorn grapes proposed by the present invention, the grafting nutrient solution includes the following components by weight fraction: gibberellin: 1-5 parts, cytokinin: 1-5 parts, growth hormone: 1-5 parts parts, ammonium dihydrogen carbonate: 1-10 parts, water: 80-100 parts.

[0026] Include the following steps:

[0027] S1. the preparation of alpine thorn grape scion;

[0028] S2. the preparation of stock;

[0029] S3. Construction of the greenhouse;

[0030] S4. Alpine thorn grape scion is grafted on the stock;

[0031] S5. preparation of grafting nutrient solution;

[0032] S6. Watering after grafting;

[0033] S7. Later management.

[0034] Choose the Alpine thorn grape branches that do not have disease and insect disasters and grow robustly and vigorously, as the Alpine thorn grape scion, cut off 70-100% leaves, keep the branches, and cut the lower end of the Alpine thorn grape scion into 1-5cm long otch.

[0035] Choose the bran...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A method for grafting alpine thorn grapes proposed by the present invention, the grafting nutrient solution includes the following components by weight fraction: gibberellin: 2 parts, cytokinin: 2 parts, growth hormone: 2 parts, ammonium dihydrogen carbonate : 4 parts, water: 90 parts.

[0043] Include the following steps:

[0044] S1. the preparation of alpine thorn grape scion;

[0045] S2. the preparation of stock;

[0046] S3. Construction of the greenhouse;

[0047] S4. Alpine thorn grape scion is grafted on the stock;

[0048] S5. preparation of grafting nutrient solution;

[0049] S6. Watering after grafting;

[0050] S7. Later management.

[0051] Choose the Alpine thorn grape branches that do not have disease and insect disasters and grow robustly and vigorously, as the Alpine thorn grape scion, cut off 70-100% leaves, keep the branches, and cut the lower end of the Alpine thorn grape scion into 1-5cm long otch.

[0052] Choose the branch of grape as roo...

Embodiment 3

[0059] A method for grafting alpine thorn grapes proposed by the present invention, the grafting nutrient solution includes the following components by weight fraction: gibberellin: 1-5 parts, cytokinin: 1-5 parts, growth hormone: 1-5 parts parts, ammonium dihydrogen carbonate: 1-10 parts, water: 80-100 parts.

[0060] Include the following steps:

[0061] S1. the preparation of alpine thorn grape scion;

[0062] S2. the preparation of stock;

[0063] S3. Construction of the greenhouse;

[0064] S4. Alpine thorn grape scion is grafted on the stock;

[0065] S5. preparation of grafting nutrient solution;

[0066] S6. Watering after grafting;

[0067] S7. Later management.

[0068] Choose the Alpine thorn grape branches that do not have disease and insect disasters, grow robustly and vigorously, as the Alpine thorn grape scion, cut off 90% of the leaves, keep the branches, and cut the lower end of the Alpine thorn grape scion into a 3cm long otch.

[0069] Choose the bran...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grafting method for mountain brier grape. Grafting nutrient solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-5 parts of gibberellin, 1-5 parts of cytokinin,1-5 parts of growth hormone, 1-10 parts of ammonium dihydrogen carbonate, and 80-100 parts of water. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a mountain brier grape cion; preparing a stock;building a greenhouse; grafting the mountain brier grape cion on the stock; preparing the grafting nutrient solution; irrigating after grafting; and managing in a later period. The provided graftingmethod for the mountain brier grape is high in mountain brier grape grafting survival rate, rapid in post-grafting plant growth speed, and high in economic value, and beneficial to rapid breeding of the mountain brier grape.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of viticulture, in particular to a method for grafting alpine thorn grapes. Background technique [0002] The thorny Vitis vinifera species of East Asian populations are powerful vines. Alpine thorn grape is domesticated from the wild. It is native to the Xuefeng mountainous area in the south, and is domesticated and selected in the ecological environment of high temperature, high humidity and low light. The young leaves are purple-red, and the adult leaves are heart-shaped, large and thick, smooth, dull, and the edges are serrated and blunt. The annual branches are reddish-brown, with dense short thorns, but not prickly. The average grain weight of the fruit is 5.5 grams, the largest is 11 grams, the average ear weight is 450 grams, and the largest ear weight is 1500 grams. Easy to color, consistent ripeness. [0003] my country is a big agricultural country, and agriculture is a pillar industry in our c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01C21/00C05G3/00
CPCA01C21/00A01G2/30C05B7/00C05G3/00C05G5/20
Inventor 韦吉辉
Owner 紫云自治县高原红种植农民专业合作社
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