Heating method for casting blank corner part

A heating method and corner technology, which is applied in the field of metallurgy, can solve the problems of edge quality degradation, large amount of trimming, and easy cracks on the edge, so as to reduce the degree of generation and cracking, increase the temperature of the slab, and avoid edge cracking. cracking effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-28
NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Another major defect is the problem of edge/corner cracks. Due to the large heat dissipation area at the edge of the slab, the solidification process and temperature drop are relatively large, so it is very easy to accumulate a large amount of stress at the edge, and there is a solid phase- In the case of the coexistence of liquid phase, the hardness and deformation behavior are very different, so cracks are easily generated at the edge of the billet during the process of passing through the tension leveler and bending roll
The slab is broken and the quality of the edge is reduced (the amount of edge trimming increases

Method used

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  • Heating method for casting blank corner part

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0029] Example 1

[0030] A method for heating the corners of a cast slab, which uses a coal-oxygen lance in the continuous casting equipment. figure 1 As shown, the continuous casting equipment includes stopper rod 1, tundish 2, immersion nozzle 3, crystallizer 4, the first group of reduction devices R1, the second group of reduction devices R2, secondary cooling 1~2 stage A, secondary cooling Section 3-8 B, tension straightening device 5, coal oxygen lance 6, cutting device 7, specifically including the following steps:

[0031] (1) The billet material is Q195 steel;

[0032] (2) The control gas and oxygen flow range is, the total flow before the straightening roll is 500m of coke oven gas 3 / h-oxygen 400m 3 / h, the total flow before the bending roll is 700m of coke oven gas 3 / h-oxygen 560m 3 / h;

[0033] (3) The distance between the nozzle of the coal oxygen lance 6 and the corner is 100mm;

[0034] (4) The thickness of the cast slab is 100mm;

[0035] (5) The corner supplementary ...

Example Embodiment

[0037] Example 2

[0038] A method for heating the corners of a cast slab. The arrangement of the coal oxygen lance in the continuous casting equipment is the same as that of Example 1, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0039] (1) The billet material is Q235A steel;

[0040] (2) The control gas and oxygen flow range is, the total flow before the straightening roll is 400m of coke oven gas 3 / h-oxygen 320m 3 / h, the total flow before the bending roll is 500m of coke oven gas 3 / h-oxygen 400m 3 / h;

[0041] (3) The distance from the nozzle of the coal oxygen lance to the corner is 120mm;

[0042] (4) The thickness of the cast slab is 50mm;

[0043] (5) The corner supplementary heat is adjusted by gas flow and flame distance, manual operation, eight coal oxygen lances have linkage and single-action design, when the coal oxygen lances are ignited, the oxygen should be turned on at a small flow for a few seconds, and then the gas should be ignited. When the flame is turned off...

Example Embodiment

[0045] Example 3

[0046] A method for heating the corners of a cast slab. The arrangement of the coal oxygen lance in the continuous casting equipment is the same as that of Example 1, and specifically includes the following steps:

[0047] (1) The billet material is Q195 steel;

[0048] (2) The control gas and oxygen flow range is, the total flow before the straightening roll is 800m of coke oven gas 3 / h-Oxygen 800m 3 / h, the total flow before the bending roll is 800m of coke oven gas 3 / h-Oxygen 800m 3 / h;

[0049] (3) The distance from the nozzle of the coal oxygen lance to the corner is 100mm;

[0050] (4) The slab thickness is 120mm;

[0051] (5) The corner supplementary heat is adjusted by gas flow and flame distance, manual operation, eight coal oxygen lances have linkage and single-action design, when the coal oxygen lances are ignited, the oxygen should be turned on at a small flow for a few seconds, and then the gas should be ignited. When the flame is turned off, you should...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heating method for a casting blank corner part. The method is completed by using a casting machine. The casting machine is provided with a coal-oxygen burner. The method is specifically performed according to the following steps: (1) in a continuous casting process of the casting machine, using flame of the coal-oxygen burner to directly heat the continuous casting blankcorner part, and warming the corner part and an edge part; (2) in a heating process of the coal-oxygen burner, controlling a flow rate of a coal gas and an oxygen gas to be less than or equal to 800 m<3>/h; (3) in a condition of 5-8 m/min of a pulling rate, and 50-120 mm of a casting blank thickness, within 4-8 s, improving a casting blank temperature to 150-240 DEG C. The method is capable of using the simple coal-oxygen burner to perform direct flame heating in allusion to the edge part of a continuous casting blank, wherein the method is suitable for a heat compensating process of the edgeand corner parts of the current continuous casting blank in a high pulling rate production condition, through improving temperature uniformity, avoiding the edge part from cracking, thereby reducing fracture probability, and reducing crack generation of the edge part and a cracking degree, and in the condition of 5-8 m/min of the pulling rate, and 50-120 mm of the casting blank thickness, rapidlyimproving the casting blank temperature to 150-240 DEG C.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy, and in particular relates to a corner heating method of a slab. Background technique: [0002] In the process of producing various steel blanks in steel plants, there are two methods for controlling the solidification of molten steel: die casting and continuous steel casting. The continuous steel casting method is Continuous Steel Casting in English, which belongs to the most important method of steel slab production. In the 1950s, continuous casting technology began to be gradually used in European and American countries, thus realizing the direct casting of molten steel to form slabs or round billets. Compared with traditional methods, billet continuous casting technology has significant advantages such as greatly improving metal yield and billet quality, and saving energy. Now more than 90% of steel-like slabs are continuously cast. [0003] Of course, a large number of specific technica...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22D11/12B22D11/16
CPCB22D11/1213B22D11/16
Inventor 袁国韩斌张元祥李振垒曾建立宋祖兴康健贾志鑫王国栋
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV
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