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Method for increasing peanut seed emergence rate

A germination rate and seed technology, applied in the field of agriculture and breeding, can solve the problem of no promotion of plant growth and peanut fruit development, and achieve the effects of enhancing germination characteristics, improving quality, good economic benefits and popularization and application value

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
蚌埠宏瑞园林有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional main measure to improve the germination rate of peanuts is to soak the peanuts in water to make the peanuts absorb water and swell. It can only increase the germination rate of peanuts to a small extent, and has little effect on the growth of later plants and the development of peanut fruits

Method used

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  • Method for increasing peanut seed emergence rate

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A method for improving the germination rate of peanut seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Peanut pretreatment: Put the peanut seeds in a fungicide for 5 minutes, and then put the peanut seeds in sterile water for cleaning;

[0024] (2) Seed soaking treatment: soak the peanut seeds cleaned in step (1) in the seed soaking solution, the soaking treatment time is 2 days, and perform acoustic wave treatment of a specific frequency at the same time as the seed soaking treatment;

[0025] (3) Electrolytic treatment: Wrap the peanut seeds soaked in step (2) with gauze, place them in the electrolyte solution, fix the peanut seeds on the anode end, and perform electrochemical treatment. The electrochemical treatment time is 3h, DC power supply is 4V;

[0026] (4) Magnetic field treatment: place the peanut seeds after the electrolytic treatment in step (3) in a steady magnetic field for treatment, the strength of the magnetic field is 2000Gs, and the time for magn...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A method for improving the germination rate of peanut seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Peanut pretreatment: Put the peanut seeds in the fungicide for 6 minutes, and then wash the peanut seeds in sterile water;

[0037] (2) Seed soaking treatment: soak the peanut seeds cleaned in step (1) in the seed soaking solution for 2.5 days, and perform acoustic wave treatment at a specific frequency during the seed soaking treatment;

[0038] (3) Electrolytic treatment: Wrap the peanut seeds soaked in step (2) with gauze, place them in the electrolyte solution, fix the peanut seeds on the anode end, and perform electrochemical treatment. The electrochemical treatment time is 3.5h, DC power supply is 4.5V;

[0039] (4) Magnetic field treatment: place the peanut seeds after the electrolytic treatment in step (3) in a steady magnetic field for treatment, the strength of the magnetic field is 2500Gs, and the time for magnetic field treatment is 23min;

[0040] (5) D...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A method for improving the germination rate of peanut seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0049] (1) Peanut pretreatment: Put the peanut seeds in the fungicide for 7 minutes, and then wash the peanut seeds in sterile water;

[0050] (2) Seed soaking treatment: soak the peanut seeds cleaned in step (1) in the seed soaking solution for 3 days, and perform acoustic wave treatment of a specific frequency while soaking the seeds;

[0051] (3) Electrolytic treatment: Wrap the peanut seeds soaked in step (2) with gauze, place them in the electrolyte solution, fix the peanut seeds on the anode end, and perform electrochemical treatment. The electrochemical treatment time is 4h, DC power supply is 5V;

[0052] (4) Magnetic field treatment: place the peanut seeds after the electrolytic treatment in step (3) in a steady magnetic field for treatment, the strength of the magnetic field is 3000Gs, and the time for magnetic field treatment is 26 minutes;

[0053] (5) Dry storag...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for increasing the peanut seed emergence rate, and belongs to the technical field of peanut planting. The method comprises the following steps of 1 peanut pretreatment, 2 seed soaking, 3 electrolytic treatment, 4, magnetic field treatment and 5 drying and storage. According to the method for increasing the peanut seed emergence rate, expression of multiple kinds ofenzymes in peanut seeds is stimulated, the germination characteristic of the peanut seeds is enhanced, the curing capacity of the peanut seeds on nutrient elements is improved, the seed emergence rate is increased, the quality of peanuts can be improved, and good economic benefits and application and popularization value are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural breeding, and in particular relates to a method for improving the germination rate of peanut seeds. Background technique [0002] Peanuts, also known as groundnuts, are native to South America. There are more than 100 countries that cultivate peanuts in the world, and Asia is the most common, followed by Africa. According to Chinese literature on peanuts, the cultivation history is about 100 years earlier than in Europe. Peanuts are known as "vegetable meat", with an oil content of up to 50%, high quality, and a delicate smell. In addition to being edible, it is also used in printing and dyeing and papermaking industries. Peanuts are also a traditional Chinese medicine, suitable for malnutrition, spleen and stomach disorders, cough, phlegm, asthma, and lack of milk. The cultivation and management of peanuts is also relatively technical. Peanuts are higher in calories than meat, 20% higher t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00
Inventor 巨刚
Owner 蚌埠宏瑞园林有限公司
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