Betula platyphylla cultivation method and cutting matrix used therein

A technology for cutting substrate and birch is applied in the field of birch cultivation method and the cutting substrate used in the method, which can solve the problems of reducing the emergence rate, wasting labor, dying of seedlings, etc., and achieving the effects of reducing labor, preventing excessive exploitation and low cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
FORESTRY RES INST OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the cutting substrates of birch twigs are all inorganic substrates, and the source is limited. The cuttings of inorganic substrates need to be transplanted in different beds, which will cause the death of seedlings during the transplanting process and reduce the emergence rate. Larger, waste of manpower in afforestation of container seedlings

Method used

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  • Betula platyphylla cultivation method and cutting matrix used therein
  • Betula platyphylla cultivation method and cutting matrix used therein
  • Betula platyphylla cultivation method and cutting matrix used therein

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0045] 1. Fermentation of biomass materials

[0046] 1.1 Decomposed raw materials

[0047] The experimental raw materials of fungus cultivation waste (hereinafter referred to as fungus) came from the fungus cultivation base in the surrounding areas of Harbin.

[0048] The straw was from Wuchang City, Heilongjiang Province.

[0049] Broad-leaved deciduous (broad-leaved) botanical garden undergrowth.

[0050] 1.2 Decomposed additives

[0051] Nitrogen source: Chicken manure comes from Dongfeng Chicken Farm.

[0052] Biological agent: Gymboree comes from Beijing Huaxia Kangyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

[0053] 1.3 Fermentation method

[0054] In this experiment, the aerobic dynamic composting process was adopted, and the composting was carried out in the open air. Grind the biomass materials (broad leaves, straw, fungus) with a 1mm aperture pulverizer, build a fermentation heap of 1000kg each, wet the fermentation heap, and pile up and place it on the basis of the moisture con...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant breeding, in particular to a Betula platyphylla cultivation method and a cutting matrix used therein. The effective components of the Betula platyphylla cutting matrix include an edible fungus cultivation waste fermentation product, a straw fermentation product and a broad leaf fermentation product. Through a large amount of screening work, theedible fungus cultivation waste fermentation product and the broad leaf and straw fermentation products at a proper ratio are used as the Betula platyphylla cutting matrix. The Betula platyphylla cutting matrix has excellent performance in all aspects and can effectively improve the survival rate of seedlings. The Betula platyphylla cutting matrix is light, and requires less labor. The materialsare wastes of different industries. Reasonable utilization of wastes is realized, and the matrix is environment-friendly. Moreover, the raw materials are cheap and rich, and the cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant breeding, in particular to a white birch cultivation method and a cutting substrate used in the method. Background technique [0002] At present, the cutting substrates of birch twigs are all inorganic substrates, and the source is limited. The cuttings of inorganic substrates need to be transplanted in different beds, which will cause the death of seedlings during the transplanting process and reduce the emergence rate. Larger, a waste of labor when container seedlings are planted. [0003] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Contents of the invention [0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of white birch cuttage matrix, improve seedling survival rate, reduce labor, reduce cost, and the invention such as the preparation method of this matrix, application has been studied. [0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/20A01G24/22A01G31/00
Inventor 吕跃东刘建明温爱亭郭树平李为海王峰金凤新聂维良张海涛邓贵春丛培东
Owner FORESTRY RES INST OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
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