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Feed additive for crayfish bred in paddies and preparation method and application of feed additive

A feed additive and lobster technology, which is applied in the field of paddy field culture, can solve the problems of harming the quality of paddy fields, unable to ensure the safety of people's food, affecting the quality of crayfish meat, etc., so as to improve the feeding ability and immunity, reduce the cost and simplify the preparation method. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-22
镇江市水产技术指导站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, the scale of crayfish farming has been expanding year by year. In order to increase the output of crayfish and reduce the incidence of disease, crayfish feed additives have been continuously developed, but most of them contain many chemical substances. Additives not only affect the meat quality of crayfish, but also cause irreversible harm to the quality of rice fields. The most important thing is that the food safety of the people cannot be guaranteed

Method used

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  • Feed additive for crayfish bred in paddies and preparation method and application of feed additive

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A feed additive for cultivating crayfish in paddy fields, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 10 parts of Chuanqiong, 8 parts of Angelica dahurica, 10 parts of Cimicifuga, 12 parts of Polygonum multiflorum, 8 parts of Radix Radix, 8 parts of Astragalus, and 8 parts of garlic 5 servings of kudzu root, 6 servings of yam, 8 servings of hawthorn and 8 servings of wolfberry. The preparation process is:

[0029] (1) Prepare Chinese herbal medicines Andrographis paniculata, Chuanqiong, Angelica dahurica, Cimicifuga, Radix Polygoni Multiflori, Radix Radix Radix, Radix Astragali, garlic according to the weight ratio, add water to the above Chinese herbal medicines, the quality of water is twice the quality of Chinese medicinal herbs, boil for 4 hours, and boil Continuously add hot water during the process, then decoct on low heat for 30 minutes, no longer add hot water during the process of decocting on low heat, cool d...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A feed additive for cultivating crayfish in rice fields, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 12 parts of Chuanqiong, 10 parts of Angelica dahurica, 8 parts of Cimicifuga, 8 parts of Polygonum multiflorum, 8 parts of Radix Radix, 8 parts of Astragalus, and 12 parts of garlic 8 parts of kudzu root, 8 parts of yam, 5 parts of hawthorn and 5 parts of wolfberry. The preparation process is:

[0035] (1) Prepare Chinese herbal medicines Andrographis paniculata, Chuanqiong, Angelica dahurica, Cimicifuga, Radix Polygoni Multiflori, Radix Radix Radix, Radix Astragali, garlic according to the weight ratio, add water to the above Chinese herbal medicines, the quality of water is 3 times of Chinese medicinal herb quality, boil 3h, in boiling Continuously add hot water during the process, then decoct on low heat for 60 minutes, no longer add hot water during the process of decocting on low heat, cool down after the end, filt...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A feed additive for cultivating crayfish in rice fields, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of Andrographis paniculata, 5 parts of Chuanqiong, 9 parts of Angelica dahurica, 8 parts of Cimicifuga, 7 parts of Polygonum multiflorum, 6 parts of Radix Radix, 10 parts of Astragalus, and 12 parts of garlic 15 parts of kudzu root, 12 parts of yam, 18 parts of hawthorn and 10 parts of wolfberry. The preparation process is the same as in Example 1, and finally the feed additive is prepared in the form of decoction.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a feed additive for crayfish bred in paddies and a preparation method and application of the feed additive, and belongs to the technical field of paddy breeding. The additive consists of the following Chinese herbal medicines in parts by weight: 5-18 parts of common andrographis herbs, 5-18 parts of sichuan lovage rhizomes, 5-18 parts of radix angelicae dahuricae, 5-18 parts of rhizoma cimicifugae, 5-18 parts of fleeceflower roots, 5-18 parts of radix isatidis, 5-18 parts of radix astragali, 5-18 parts of garlic, 5-18 parts of radix puerariae, 5-18 parts of Chinese yams, 5-18 parts of haws and 5-18 parts of Chinese wolfberry fruits. The feed additive can be made into preparations of different forms, and can be applied to the crayfish bred in paddies. The feed additive is prepared from the Chinese herbal medicines, the usage of chemical substances is reduced, and under the premise that the meat quality of the crayfish is increased, the paddies and the water quality of the paddies cannot be polluted. The feed additive improves the eating capacity and the immunity of the crayfish, so that the yield of the crayfish bred in the paddies can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of paddy field cultivation, and in particular relates to a feed additive for paddy field cultivation of crayfish and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Shrimp products play a pivotal role in people's daily life; among them, Crayfish is the most popular, which belongs to Arthropoda, Crustacea, and Crayfish genus, also known as crayfish. Because of its omnivorous nature, fast growth rate and strong adaptability, it forms an absolute competitive advantage in the local ecological environment. Its food range includes aquatic plants, algae, aquatic insects, animal carcasses, etc. [0003] Because crayfish meat is delicious and nutritious, it has been deeply favored by the market and consumers. In recent years, the scale of crayfish farming has been expanding year by year. In order to increase the output of crayfish and reduce the incidence of disease, crayfish feed additives ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K50/80A23K10/30A01K61/59
CPCA23K10/30A23K50/80A01K61/59Y02A40/81Y02A40/818
Inventor 王召根雷莹马梁
Owner 镇江市水产技术指导站
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