Functionalized pillar arene derivatives and preparation method thereof
A technology for pillar aromatic hydrocarbons and derivatives, which is applied in the field of derivatives and corresponding preparations, can solve the problems that pillar aromatic hydrocarbon functionalization methods are yet to be developed, limit the application of functionalized pillar aromatic hydrocarbons, and the like, and achieves the effects of mild reaction conditions and simple synthesis.
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Embodiment 1
[0114] The synthetic route of embodiment 1 compound 1-2:
[0115]
[0116] (1) Synthesis of compound A-1: p-xylylene dimethyl ether (1.38g, 10mmol), paraformaldehyde (300mg, 10mmol) and boron trifluoride ether (1.25ml, 10mmol) were added to 25ml of 1 , 2-dichloroethane, stirred at room temperature for 40min. The color of the reaction solution changed from cloudy white to dark green. Thin-layer chromatography (Thin-layer chromatography, TLC) board confirms that the reaction is complete, the reaction solution is washed twice with 20ml water, the organic layer is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, which is then dissolved in dichloromethane and mixed with silica gel powder, and separated by column chromatography to obtain Pure white solid A-1 (1 g, yield 60%). 1 H-NMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 , 298K): δ6.84(s, 10H), 3.76(s, 10H), 3.71(s, 30H). 13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 , 67.5MHz, ppm): 6150.4, 128.0, 133.6, 55.5, 29.5. ESI-HRMS (electrospray-high resolution mas...
Embodiment 2
[0129] The synthetic route of embodiment 2 compound 1-4 is as follows:
[0130]
[0131] Its preparation method can refer to I-2. Wherein, the molar equivalent ratio of step (2) A-1 to ammonium cerium nitrate is 1:4, and the reaction time is 10 min. Wherein, the molar equivalent ratio of step (3) B-2 to sodium borohydride is 1:5, and the stirring time is 10 min. Wherein, the molar equivalent ratio of step (4) C-2 to base and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride is 1:6:6, and the reaction time is 10 h. Wherein, the molar equivalent ratio of step (5) D-2, zinc cyanide and catalyst is 1:4:0.2. The binding constant of the target compound I-3 with 1,6-adiponitrile (deuterated chloroform, 25°C) is 2.1±0.3M after nuclear magnetic titration test -1 .
[0132] see Figure 5-8 , Figure 5 for the target compound I-3 1 H-NMR spectrum; Figure 6 for the target compound I-3 13 C-NMR spectrum; Figure 7 For the target compound I-4 1 H-NMR spectrum; Figure 8 For the target comp...
Embodiment 3
[0133] The synthetic route of embodiment 3 compound 1-6 is as follows:
[0134]
[0135] Its preparation method can refer to I-2. Wherein, the molar equivalent ratio of step (2) A-1 to ammonium cerium nitrate is 1:6, and the reaction time is 20 minutes. Wherein, the molar equivalent ratio of step (3) B-3 to sodium borohydride is 1:7.5, and the stirring time is 15 min. Wherein, the molar equivalent ratio of step (4) C-3 to base and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride is 1:9:9, and the reaction time is 10 h. Wherein, the molar equivalent ratio of step (5) D-3, zinc cyanide and catalyst is 1:6:0.3.
[0136] see Figure 9-12 ,in Figure 9 For the target compound I-5 1 H-NMR spectrum; Figure 10 for 3 target compounds I-5 13 C-NMR spectrum; Figure 11 for the target compound I-6 1 H-NMR spectrum; Figure 12 It is the high resolution mass spectrum of the target compound I-6.
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