Method of cultivating Cordyceps sinensis by combination of artificial propagation and field auxiliary cultivation
A technology of artificial propagation of Cordyceps sinensis, which is applied in the field of cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis combining artificial propagation and field supplementary breeding, can solve problems such as obstacles to artificial propagation work in production areas, inability to increase income of farmers and herdsmen, and inability to guarantee the authenticity of Cordyceps sinensis medicinal materials, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving quality, increasing production volume, and enhancing the authenticity of drugs
Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-19
王颖
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Problems solved by technology
At present, the promotion of artificial propagation technology of Cordyceps sinensis has been widely used. Most of the artificial propagation technologies are cultivated under indoor temperature and humidity control conditions. Although they can reproduce rapidly, they have obvious disadvantages: first, the authenticity of the medicinal materials of Cordyceps sinensis cannot be guaranteed; It cannot be promoted to farmers and herdsmen, and it cannot solve the problem of increasing income of farmers and herdsmen, and it is easy to cause artificial breeding work to be hindered in production areas
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Embodiment 1
[0023] A method for cultivating Cordyceps sinensis combining artificial propagation and field assisted breeding, comprising the following steps:
[0024] Step 1, artificial breeding, in an indoor environment, under the conditions of temperature control and humidity control, the processes of pupa hatching, mating, egg collection, larvae cultivation, and strain cultivation are sequentially carried out to obtain the right-age larvae and Mortierella sinensis liquid. Among them, pupae hatching: temperature is controlled at 20-25°C, humidity is controlled at 45-55%, hatching into moths in 20-30 days; mating: temperature and humidity remain unchanged, keep quiet, avoid noise, and close in insect nets Complete mating in the environment; egg collection: in the mating place of moths, use soft wheat bran and 1% urea solution to attract moths to lay eggs naturally, collect eggs in time, and check the number by sampling; egg hatching: increase the temperature in the room Put the eggs into ...
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The invention discloses a method of cultivating Cordyceps sinensis by combination of artificial propagation and field auxiliary cultivation. The method comprises the steps of 1, carrying out artificial propagation, to be specific, under controlled temperature and humidity in the indoor environment, and carrying out pupa hatching, mating, egg collecting, larval cultivation and strain cultivation steps to obtain larvae of suitable age and a Hirsutella sinensis solution; 2, carrying out field auxiliary cultivation, to be specific, adding the larvae of suitable ages to the field suitable for the growth of Cordyceps sinensis to carry out field exercising for a period of time, carrying out bacteria-insect infection with the Hirsutella sinensis solution, carrying out post-management of field auxiliary cultivation light, moisture and temperature control, and harvesting in due time to obtain Cordyceps sinensis. Cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis is divided into two stages for separate control; staged farming of Cordyceps sinensis can be achieved and is divided into steps to be accomplished by factories and farmers; dual income is achieved for enterprises and farmers; wild and artificial cultivations can be combined for Cordyceps sinensis, the yield is increased, medicinal genuineness of Cordyceps sinensis is enhanced, and the quality of Cordyceps sinensis is improved.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Cordyceps sinensis cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating Cordyceps sinensis combining artificial propagation and field supplementary breeding. Background technique [0002] Cordyceps sinensis, also known as Cordyceps sinensis, is a complex of Cordyceps sinensis fungus and bat moth larvae. Cordyceps sinensis has many effects. It is parasitic in alpine meadow soil by Cordyceps sinensis fungus of Hypocreales, Cordyceps snake family and Cordyceps snake genus. The larvae of the bat moth make the body of the larva ossified, and under suitable conditions, a long rod-shaped subseat is formed from the head of the larva in summer, that is, the composite of the fruiting body of the fungus Cordyceps sinensis and the sclerotium of the larvae (larval corpse) body. The main active ingredient is cordycepin. The functions of Cordyceps sinensis mainly include regulating the immune system, anti...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00
CPCA01G18/00
Inventor 王颖
Owner 王颖