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A preparation method of 3D printing intelligent deformation material

A deformation material, 3D printing technology, applied in 3D object support structures, manufacturing tools, additive manufacturing, etc., can solve the problems of destroying polymer compound groups, loss of deformation performance, high printing temperature, etc., to simplify processing steps, promote deformation, The effect of lowering the printing temperature

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-10
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, PEEK requires a higher printing temperature, and the higher temperature will destroy the group of polymer compounds, causing it to lose or lose most of its deformation properties.

Method used

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  • A preparation method of 3D printing intelligent deformation material
  • A preparation method of 3D printing intelligent deformation material
  • A preparation method of 3D printing intelligent deformation material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] see figure 1 , 2 , as shown in 3:

[0028] The first step, the preparation of polymer filament:

[0029] Take 95% of polyether ether ketone powder and 5% of carbon fiber according to the mass percentage, and stir and mix for 8-10 minutes. After mixing evenly, put the mixture into the heating extrusion device for heating and melting. The heating extrusion device includes four stages of heating in sequence. The first-stage heating temperature is 120°C-140°C, the second-stage heating temperature is 180°C-200°C, the third-stage heating temperature is 240°C-260°C, and the fourth-stage heating temperature is 320°C-360°C. The mixture is heated to a semi-molten state. Through screw extrusion, the screw speed is 110rpm~140rpm, the diameter of the extrusion head is 1mm~3mm, after heating, it is extruded into the cooling water tank at 25℃~40℃ by the heating extrusion device for cooling, and made into silk Materials, as consumables for 3D printing;

[0030] The second step, 3D ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] see figure 1 , 4 , as shown in 5:

[0035] The first step, the preparation of polymer filament:

[0036]Take 80% of polyetheretherketone powder and 20% of carbon fiber according to the mass percentage, and stir and mix for 8-10 minutes. After mixing evenly, put the mixture into the heating extrusion device for heating and melting. The first-stage heating temperature is 120°C-140°C, the second-stage heating temperature is 180°C-200°C, the third-stage heating temperature is 240°C-260°C, and the fourth-stage heating temperature is 320°C-360°C. The mixture is heated to a semi-molten state. Through screw extrusion, the screw speed is 110rpm~140rpm, the diameter of the extrusion head is 1mm~3mm, after heating, it is extruded into the cooling water tank at 25℃~40℃ by the heating extrusion device for cooling, and made into silk Materials, as consumables for 3D printing;

[0037] The second step, 3D printing of intelligent deformable materials:

[0038] Design the structure...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparing method of a 3D printing intelligent deforming material. The method aims at printing complex irregular shapes such as a gradient structure, a biology structure, a spiral structure and a microstructure, the method is precise and efficient, simple and easy to implement, and the 3D printing intelligent deforming material of a complex structure and with large deforming is prepared, and the method comprises following steps of firstly, preparing of polymer wires, and secondly, 3D printing of the intelligent deforming material. On the basis of the 3D printing technology, polyether-ether-ketone powder and a carbon fiber serve as the main material, through control design of the printing shape in the 3D printing process, the path can be programmed, the crossed angle between layers can be changed, the pre-deformed structure is more complicated and diverse, deforming is benefited due to being parallel to the printing path, the larger deforming and the deformingrestore rate can be obtained, through the preparing method, the machining step is simplified, production cost is saved, and machining efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a deformation material, in particular to a preparation method of a 3D printing intelligent deformation material. Background technique [0002] Compared with the traditional processing mode of raw material removal, cutting and assembly, 3D printing is a "bottom-up" manufacturing method through material superposition. Through 3D printing manufacturing, without machining or any mold, parts of any shape can be directly generated from computer graphics data, without assembly, which can greatly shorten the product development cycle, and 3D printing saves materials, reduces the waste of raw materials and The production cost has been improved, and the productivity has been improved, which has made it possible to manufacture complex and precise structural parts that were previously unattainable under the constraints of traditional manufacturing methods. [0003] With the intensification of international competit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C48/05B29C48/92B29C48/30B29C64/118B29C64/393C08L61/16C08K7/06B33Y10/00B33Y70/00B33Y50/02B29K71/00B29K503/04
CPCB29C64/118B29C64/393B29K2071/00B29K2503/04B33Y10/00B33Y50/02B33Y70/00C08K7/06C08L61/16
Inventor 梁云虹张澜刘庆萍张志辉赵骞
Owner JILIN UNIV
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