Construction and application of A19 Brucella GroES deleted mutant strain
A technology of Brucella and mutant strains, which is applied in the field of Brucella vaccine research, can solve the problems that it is difficult to distinguish natural infection vaccines from immunizing animals, and that pregnant animals and humans cannot be used
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Embodiment 1A19
[0054] The construction method of embodiment 1.A19 Brucella GroES gene deletion mutant strain, comprises the following steps:
[0055] Step 1 PCR primer design
[0056] According to the whole genome sequence of A19 Brucella strain, two pairs of specific PCR primers GroESKan-N-F / GroESKan-N-R and GroESKan-C-F / GroESKan-C-R were designed on the upstream and downstream of the GroES gene, and the forward primers GroESKan-N-F and Recognition sites of restriction endonucleases BamH I and Sal I and their protective bases are added to the 5'-end of the reverse primer GroESKan-C-R of the downstream fragment respectively, and the reverse primer GroESKan-N-R of the upstream fragment and the downstream fragment The reverse complementary sequences of the upstream and downstream primers of the kana resistance gene were added to the 5'-ends of the forward primers GroESKan-C-F, respectively.
[0057] According to the pK19mobsacB vector sequence, a pair of specific primers GroESKan-F / GroESKan-R...
Embodiment 2
[0090] The virulence and immune protection of embodiment 2.A19 Brucella strain GroES gene deletion mutant
[0091] 1. Toxicity determination of mutant strains
[0092] Take TSA (tryptose soy agar) medium (tryptone 17.0g, soytone 3.0g, glucose 2.5g, NaCl 5.0g, K 2 HP0 4 2.5g, agar 20.0g, distilled water 1000mL) A19 Brucella strain grown on and step 1 obtained the GroES gene deletion mutant colony, make 1×10 with PBS respectively 5 CFU bacterial suspension, and then 75 6-8 week female BALB / c mice were randomly divided into three groups, and each mouse was injected intraperitoneally with 0.2mL A19 Brucella strain and GroES gene mutant strain bacterial liquid respectively, and in another Each mouse in the group was injected with 0.2 mL of normal saline as a blank control. On the 8th, 15th, 28th, 42nd and 60th days after infection, 5 mice from each group were sacrificed, the spleen was removed under aseptic conditions, weighed, and then 5 mL of PBS homogenate was added, and 10-f...
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