The invention relates to the technical field of recombinant viruses, and particularly discloses a recombinant porcine Seneca
virus for expressing a
porcine circovirus 2d
genotype Cap
gene as well as a preparation method and application of the recombinant porcine Seneca
virus. According to the invention, an SVA
virus HeN-1 / 2018 is taken as a vector, an infectious
cloning vector of a full-length
genome of the SVA virus HeN-1 / 2018 is constructed, a PCV2d Cap-P2A
gene synthesized by a PCV2d Cap
gene without a nuclear localization
signal and a P2A gene is recombined into the infectious
cloning vector through a seamless
cloning technology to obtain a connection product, the connection product is converted into a
competent cell, and the recombinant PCV2d Cap-P2A gene with the nuclear localization
signal removed is obtained. A recombinant
plasmid pSVA-PCV2d-Cap is obtained after culture and
verification, then an SVA
recombinant virus rSVA-PCV2d-Cap for expressing PCV2d Cap
protein is obtained through rescue based on a CMV
polymerase transcription
system, and the whole
gene sequence of the
recombinant virus is shown as SEQ ID NO: 1; an
inactivated vaccine is prepared from the
recombinant virus, it is determined that a vaccine composition produced by the recombinant virus rSVA-PCV2d-Cap strain can induce immune animals to generate neutralizing antibodies with high titers for SVA and PCV2, and a certain theoretical and practical foundation is laid for clinical use of the
inactivated vaccine for the SVA and PCV2.