The present invention provides a genetically modified composition for treating
cancer, and a method for preparing and using a genetically modified composition in the treatment of
cancer. [Solution] The compositions and methods disclosed herein can be used to identify
cancer-specific
T cell receptors (TCRs) that recognize unique immunogenic mutations in a patient's cancer and to treat any type of cancer in the patient.
Insertion of these transgenes encoding cancer-specific TCRs into T cells, using non-viral methods (e.g.,
CRISPR, TALEN, transposon-based ZEN,
meganuclease, or
Mega-TAL), is a
novel technique that opens up new opportunities to extend
immunotherapy to many cancer types.