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Green planting method for high-yield oil tea

A planting method and technology of Camellia oleifera, applied in the application, cultivation, agriculture and other directions, can solve the problems of low yield of Camellia oleifera, poor economic benefits, soil erosion, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing soil water content, preventing soil erosion, and increasing new leaves

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-09-20
刘争华
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the existing Camellia oleifera planting, the soil erosion is serious, the soil layer is "thin, slab, and thin", the management is extensive, and the soil fertility is declining, resulting in low yield of Camellia oleifera and poor economic benefits

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A green planting method of high-yield camellia oleifera, which selects the mountainous areas or low mountains and hills in the southern camellia oleifera planting area, and divides a plurality of camellia oleifera planting areas in the vertical direction along the contour lines in the mountainous areas or low mountains and hills, and each camellia oleifera plantation There are horizontal ladder belts for planting camellia oleifera trees excavated in the mountain, and biological hedges to prevent water and soil erosion are planted on the slopes between adjacent camellia oleifera planting areas, and green manure or To plant economic crops, the width of the terrace of the horizontal ladder is 3.0m, the outside of the horizontal ladder is high and the inside is low, the outer edge of the horizontal ladder is used as a soil ridge, and the inside of the horizontal ladder is parallel to the camellia tree. The spacing between the adjacent Camellia oleifera planting areas is dete...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A green planting method of high-yield camellia oleifera, which selects the mountainous areas or low mountains and hills in the southern camellia oleifera planting area, and divides a plurality of camellia oleifera planting areas in the vertical direction along the contour lines in the mountainous areas or low mountains and hills, and each camellia oleifera plantation There are horizontal ladder belts for planting camellia oleifera trees excavated in the mountain, and biological hedges to prevent water and soil erosion are planted on the slopes between adjacent camellia oleifera planting areas, and green manure or To plant economic crops, the width of the terrace of the horizontal ladder is 4.0m, the outside of the horizontal ladder is high and the inside is low, the outer edge of the horizontal ladder is used as a soil ridge, and the inside of the horizontal ladder is parallel to the camellia tree. The spacing between the adjacent Camellia oleifera planting areas is dete...

Embodiment 3

[0024]A green planting method of high-yield camellia oleifera, which selects the mountainous areas or low mountains and hills in the southern camellia oleifera planting area, and divides a plurality of camellia oleifera planting areas in the vertical direction along the contour lines in the mountainous areas or low mountains and hills, and each camellia oleifera plantation There are horizontal ladder belts for planting camellia oleifera trees excavated in the mountain, and biological hedges to prevent water and soil erosion are planted on the slopes between adjacent camellia oleifera planting areas, and green manure or To plant economic crops, the width of the terrace of the horizontal ladder is 3.5m, the outside of the horizontal ladder is high and the inside is low, the outer edge of the horizontal ladder is used as a soil ridge, and the inside of the horizontal ladder is parallel to the camellia tree. The spacing between the adjacent Camellia oleifera planting areas is deter...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a green planting method for high-yield oil tea. The green planting method comprises the steps that a mountainous area or a low-hill area in a southern planting region is selected, and a plurality of oil tea planting areas are divided in the vertical direction of the mountainous area or the low-hill area along the contour line; horizontal ladder belts for planting oil tea trees are dug towards a mountain body in the oil tea planting areas respectively, biological hedgerows for preventing water and soil loss are planted on slopes between the adjacent oil tea planting areas, and green manure or commercial crops are planted between the lines of the biological hedgerows and the lines of the oil tea trees in the oil tea planting areas. According to the green planting method, by fertilizing and loosening soil, increasing nutrient storage of an oil tea growth soil layer, improving the physical and chemical properties of the soil and preventing the water and soil loss, the aims of facilitating prematurity and fruitfulness of the oil tea trees, improving the oil tea yield and quality, reducing the input quantity of a chemical fertilizer and reducing labor input are achieved, and the method can be widely used in production practice of oil tea at home and abroad.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a green planting method of high-yield camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is the main woody oil tree species in southern my country, and it is widely planted in mountainous areas and low hilly areas. Camellia oleifera oil extracted from camellia oleifera fruit is a pure natural green health-care edible oil with good flavor, good oil quality and high nutritional value. Regular consumption can lower blood cholesterol, and it is called "the king of oils". In recent years, the state and governments at all levels have attached great importance to the development of camellia oleifera industry, and have taken the development of camellia oleifera industry as a strategic measure to improve the structure of people's edible oil and maintain the safety of national oil plants. Therefore, the development of camellia oleifera planting has broad prospects. [0003] Camellia oleifera has wide adaptability, but if...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 刘争华
Owner 刘争华
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