Preparation method and application of decellularized fishskin substrates
A decellularized dermis and decellularized technology, applied in medical science, bandages, absorbent pads, etc., can solve the problems of poor thermal stability of collagen, limited source of raw materials, cumbersome production process, etc., to achieve low production costs, reduce medical costs, Effects that improve clinical utility and safety
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Embodiment 1 A kind of preparation method of decellularized fish skin matrix
[0035] 1. Pretreatment
[0036] Take 100g of fresh tilapia skin to remove scales, residual meat and fat, soak it in 1% NaCl at 15°C for 6 hours, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:10 (w / v), repeat once, and drain. This step is mainly to remove the stains on the surface of the fish skin mechanically, which is beneficial to the subsequent operation.
[0037] 2. Scrape off the scales
[0038] First, take a piece of filter paper to fully soak it in 0.1% acetic acid solution, then spread the fish skin on the filter paper, make the side containing the scales fully contact with the filter paper, take it out after 15 minutes, scrape off the black scales with a knife , until the scales are basically scraped off, rinsed with pure water for 3 times, and then temporarily stored in a phosphate buffer solution with a pH of 7.4.
[0039] 3. Surfactant washing
[0040] Drain the fish skin in the previous ...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Embodiment 2 A kind of preparation method of decellularized fish skin matrix
[0048] 1. Pretreatment
[0049] Thaw 100 g of frozen tilapia skin, soak it with 5% NaCl at 10°C for 0.5 hour, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:30 (w / v), repeat once, and drain.
[0050] 2. Scrape off the scales
[0051] First, take a piece of filter paper to fully soak it in 3% citric acid solution, then spread the fish skin on the filter paper, make the side containing the scales fully contact with the filter paper, take it out after 1 minute, and scrape off the black scales with a knife until the scales are basically scraped off, rinsed with pure water for 3 times, and then temporarily stored in MES buffer at pH 6.0.
[0052] 3. Surfactant washing
[0053] Add 1% Tween 80 (w / w) solution to the fish skin, the ratio of material to liquid is 1:30 (w / v), shake at 10°C and 250rpm for 2 hours, drain the water, rinse 3 times with pure water, and drain .
[0054] 4. Alkaline washing
[0055]...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Embodiment 3 A kind of preparation method of decellularized fish skin matrix
[0061] 1. Pretreatment
[0062] Take 100g of new tilapia skin to remove scales, residual meat and fat, soak in 3% KCl for 12 hours at 20°C, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:20 (w / v), repeat once, and drain.
[0063] 2. Scrape off the scales
[0064] First, take a piece of filter paper to fully soak it in 0.6% acetic acid solution, then spread the fish skin on the filter paper, make the side containing the scales fully contact with the filter paper, take it out after 5 minutes, scrape off the black scales with a knife , until the scales are basically scraped off, rinsed with pure water for 3 times, and temporarily stored in Tris-Hcl buffer solution with pH 8.0.
[0065] 3. Surfactant washing
[0066] Add 0.3% sodium deoxycholate solution to the fish skin, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:20 (w / v), shake at 20°C and 175rpm for 48 hours, drain the water, rinse with pure water 3 times, and d...
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