Application of sophorolipid in preparation of medicine for preventing against propionibacterium acnes and biofilm thereof
The technology of Propionibacterium acnes and microbial fermentation biosurfactant, which is applied in the application field of medicine, can solve the problems of reducing the curative effect of acne antibiotic treatment and prolonging the antibiotic treatment time, and achieves the effects of significant bacteriostatic effect, low cost and simple process method.
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Embodiment 1: the preparation of sophorolipid
[0037] (1) Strain selection: Wickerhamiella domercqiaevar.sophorolipid CGMCC No.1576;
[0038] (2) Slant culture: Inoculate the strains on a basic inorganic salt medium, add agar with a mass volume ratio of 1.6%, and culture statically for 24 hours at 25°C;
[0039] (3) Seed culture: the bacterial strain cultivated in step (2), under aseptic conditions, connect 1 to 2 loops with an inoculation loop in 20 mL of a medium containing 4% glucose and 1% rapeseed oil in a mass volume ratio , under the condition of 25°C, shake culture for 24 hours to obtain seed solution;
[0040] (4) Expanded cultivation: with an inoculum amount of 5% by volume, the seed solution was inoculated in 100 mL of a medium containing rapeseed oil with a mass volume ratio of 1%, and cultured with shaking for 96 hours at 25°C;
[0041] (5) Collect the fermentation product: leave the fermented liquid obtained in step (4) to allow it to settle naturally, ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Embodiment 2: the preparation of sophorolipid
[0045] (1) Strain selection: Wickerhamiella domercqiaevar.sophorolipid CGMCC No.1576;
[0046] (2) Slant culture: Inoculate the strains on a basic inorganic salt medium, add agar with a mass volume ratio of 1.6%, and culture statically for 30 hours at 30°C;
[0047] (3) Seed culture: the bacterial strain cultivated in step (2) is inoculated with inoculation loops under aseptic conditions to connect 1 to 2 loops in 50 mL of medium containing 8% glucose and 3% rapeseed oil in a mass volume ratio , under the condition of 30°C, shake culture for 30 hours to obtain the seed solution;
[0048] (4) Expanded cultivation: Inoculate the seed liquid in 500 mL medium containing rapeseed oil with a mass volume ratio of 3% with an inoculation amount of 7% by volume, and culture with shaking at 30°C for 120 hours;
[0049] (5) Collect fermentation product: leave the fermented liquid obtained in step (4) to stand, allow it to settle nat...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3: Sophorolipid as the application of anti-Propionibacterium acnes drug
[0053] Cell preparation of Propionibacterium acnes: Take an inoculation loop of Propionibacterium acnes preserved on the slant and transfer it to liquid anaerobic medium, and culture it in an anaerobic culture bag at 37°C for 36 hours to obtain Propionibacterium acnes Bacterial suspension, diluted to make the concentration of the bacterial suspension 1×10 6 -10 7 CFU / mL.
[0054] The sophorolipid prepared in Example 1 was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to prepare a mother liquor for subsequent use.
[0055] The sophorolipid mother liquor was diluted to different concentrations according to the gradient, and then added to the prepared Propionibacterium acnes suspension (1 × 10 6 -10 7 CFU / mL)
[0056] The culture medium without sophorolipid and the plate with only dimethyl sulfoxide were used as controls.
[0057] The formula of above-mentioned liquid anaerobic culture medi...
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