Primer for identifying brucellosis vaccine strain and wild strain, probe and test kit
A technology for Brucella and Brucella bovis, which is applied in the field of primers, probes and kits for identifying vaccine strains and wild strains of Brucellosis, and can solve problems such as the inability to distinguish vaccine strains from wild strains , to achieve rapid detection, high specificity and good sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The construction of embodiment 1 detection method
[0038] 1. Design of primers and probes
[0039] According to the NCBI nucleic acid database GenBank Brucella VirB12 gene (GenBank number) sequence, a highly conserved and specific region was selected to design primers and TaqMan probes.
[0040] The primer sequences are as follows:
[0041] VirB12-F: 5'-GTGCGCTGGCTATCTATAA-3'
[0042] VirB12-R: 5'-GCATTTGATGCGTAATCTTT-3'
[0043]Specific TaqMan probe sequences are:
[0044] VirB12-Probe: 5'-FAM-ATTGGCTGATCAATCAAGGCGTACC-BHQ1-3'.
[0045] 2. Construction of detection method
[0046] 2.1 DNA extraction of samples to be tested
[0047] The DNA extraction kit used in the present invention is the bacterial whole genome DNA extraction kit of Tiangen Company.
[0048] 2.2 Primers and probes
[0049] The primers and probes used in the present invention were synthesized by Sangon Bioengineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
[0050] 2.3 Fluorescent quantitative PCR amplificatio...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Embodiment 2 sensitivity monitoring
[0057] The standard positive plasmid in embodiment 1 is respectively gradiently diluted to 10 10 -10 0 Copies, each dilution is done 3 parallel repeated detections, the Log value of the concentration of each standard is used as the X-axis, and the cycle number (Ct value) is used as the Y-axis to draw a standard curve ( figure 1 ), correlation coefficient R 2 =0.997, good repeatability.
[0058] The minimum detection limit of the real-time fluorescent PCR method between the Brucella bovis A19-ΔVirB12 molecularly labeled vaccine strain of Brucella bovis and the existing vaccine strains and wild strains of Brucella in the present invention is 100 copies / reaction.
Embodiment 3
[0059] Embodiment 3 Specificity detection
[0060] The invention can mark the genomic DNA of the Brucella A19-ΔVirB12 molecular marker vaccine strain, the genomic DNA of the Brucella bovis A19 vaccine strain, the genomic DNA of the Brucella melis M5 vaccine strain, and the Brucella suis S2 vaccine strain Genomic DNA, genomic DNA of wild strains of Brucella, and genomic DNA of Escherichia coli (E.coil) were detected by real-time fluorescent PCR according to the established reaction system and reaction conditions.
[0061] Such as figure 2 As shown in the results, it can be seen that the genomic DNA of the Brucella A19-ΔVirB12 molecular marker vaccine strain, the genomic DNA of Escherichia coli (E.coil), and the negative control have no amplification curve and no Ct value, which is judged as negative. The remaining samples all showed amplification curves, obtained Ct values, and were judged as positive. The invention can specifically detect the Brucella VirB12 gene, so as to ...
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