Method for determining optimal marketing day age of meat ducks

An optimal technology for meat ducks, applied in material separation, animal husbandry, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of low accuracy of the date of slaughter and listing, difficulty in determining the weight, and difficulty in finding the date of slaughter of meat quality.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-27
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Purpose of the invention: In view of the current low accuracy of judging the optimal slaughtering age of meat ducks by evaluating a certain unit trait in muscle quality, it is difficult to find the optimal slaughtering age of meat quality, and often contradictory results occur, However, it is difficult to determine the weight of each trait by using multiple unit traits to evaluate one...

Method used

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  • Method for determining optimal marketing day age of meat ducks
  • Method for determining optimal marketing day age of meat ducks
  • Method for determining optimal marketing day age of meat ducks

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0021] (1) Collect Cherry Valley Duck muscles of 28, 38, 42, 45 and other different ages on the market, randomly select 10 ducks at each age, a total of 40 ducks, and ensure that the samples are intact and free from loss during transportation.

[0022] (2) Use the FoodScan Meat Component Rapid Analyzer to measure the protein content (X1) and fat content (X2) in the breast muscle, and repeat the measurement 3 times for each sample. The results are as follows:

[0023]

[0024] (3) The iron content (X3), zinc content (X4), calcium content (X5) and magnesium content (X6) in breast muscle samples were determined by Optima7300DV inductively coupled plasma spectrometer (ICP-OES).

[0025] Weigh about 2g of the muscle sample (accurate to 0.001g) and cut it into pieces, add 30mL of a mixture of perchloric acid and concentrated nitric acid (analytical grade) (perchloric acid:concentrated nitric acid = 1:4); Digest at a constant temperature of 160°C on the plate, stop heating when th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for determining an optimal marketing day age of meat ducks by virtue of a duck muscle quality comprehensive evaluation system. According to the method, an effective technical support is provided for breeding high-quality meat ducks and selectively purchasing duck meat by consumers. According to the method, conventional quality indexes (chest muscle proteins and chest muscle fat) of the duck meat in multiple marketing day ages and duck nutrient indexes (Fe, Zn, Ca, Mg, delicious amino acid, essential amino acid, cholesterol and polyunsaturated fatty acid) are determined by virtue of the system, the ten character indexes are subjected to multi-index comprehensive evaluation and weight coefficient determination by virtue of a main component analysis method, and a main component comprehensive evaluation model Y=0.3178zx1-0.2532zx2-0.0277zx3-0.2250zx4-0.2402zx5+0.3192zx6+0.3112zx7+0.3079zx8-0.2489zx9+0.2953zx10 is established, is capable of furthest reflecting the comprehensive level of the quality of the duck meat and can be used for effectively determining the optimal slaughtering day age of the meat duck.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for determining the optimal market age of meat ducks, belonging to the technical field of poultry breeding. Background technique [0002] Duck meat is rich in nutrients such as amino acids and minerals. It has a unique flavor and delicious meat quality. It is a healthy meat that is deeply loved by consumers. The quality of duck meat is not only affected by factors such as breed, feeding environment and method, and feed nutrition level, but also the age at market is also one of the important factors affecting the quality of duck meat. Studies have shown that the biochemical reactions in the body of ducks of the same species will change with the extension of the breeding date, which will lead to changes in the types and contents of taste substances and nutrients in the muscles, and finally result in the meat quality of ducks slaughtered at different ages. There are differences. [0003] In poultry research, Liu Chunli ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02G01N21/73G01N30/02G01N30/06G01N30/34G01N30/86G01N33/12
CPCA01K67/02G01N33/12G01N21/73G01N30/02G01N30/06G01N30/34G01N30/8679
Inventor 曹正锋高雯徐琪陈国宏张钰张扬常国斌李碧春
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV
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