Bag hanging, inserting and supporting device for edible mushroom bags and single-strand rope bag hanging method

Abstract

The invention provides a bag hanging, inserting and supporting device for edible fungus bags and a single-strand rope bag hanging method, and belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation. The problems that an existing edible mushroom bag hanging mode is tedious, and use is limited are solved. The invention involves the inserting and supporting device and the single-strand rope bag hanging method. The inserting and supporting device comprises an inserting rod and a base plate, wherein the inserting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a central vent hole penetrating through the upper surface of the inserting rod and the bottom face of the base plate is formed in the inserting and supporting device, and a wire fixing opening is formed in the base plate. The bag hanging, inserting and supporting device for the edible fungus bags and the single-strand rope bag hanging method are mainly used for bag hanging cultivation of the edible fungus bags.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a bag-hanging and inserting device for edible fungus bags and a single-strand rope-hanging method. Background technique [0002] For the cultivation of edible fungus, take black fungus as an example. After the black fungus bag is well developed, there are two main modes of ear production: one is to put the ear on the ground, that is, the fungus bag is placed on the ground surface, and the top is covered with a sunshade net or a straw curtain to cover it. Overcast, heat preservation, moisturizing for ear management. The second is to use a greenhouse to export the ears. There is a plastic greenhouse film on the roof and a sunshade net outside the greenhouse film. Move the fungus bag into the greenhouse, and then wait until the surface of the mycelium at the incision of the fungus bag is healed. A number of strings are hung on the structure, usually with 4-3 strands of rope...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the advantages of off-season cultivation of fungus in hanging bags in greenhouses, early listing, high price, good quality, good benefits, easy centralized management and stable ear production, the scale has developed very rapidly and has become tens of thousands of black fungus growers. The golden key to getting rich is the second largest edible fungus species after shiitake mushrooms. However, after nearly 20 years of development, the technical model has already solidified, and the production process lacks technological innovation. The fungus hanging bag cultivation technology is rigid. When the black fungus hanging bag model was popularized in other provinces across the country, it was also copied in large quantities from the basic model of Heilongjiang hanging bag. In the case of integrating the original advantages, the unreasonable technology was also enlarged at the same time

[0004] Due to the large amount of labor and high labor cost of the traditional black fungus hanging bag mode, the design of the lanyard is relatively cumbersome. Although the initial 4-strand rope is gradually simplified to the current 3-strand rope, or even 2-strand rope, and because the 2-strand rope The structure is not very stable when the bacteria bag is wrapped from the outer surface of the bacteria bag. Currently, most of the solutions are 3-strand rope method to clip and hang the bag, but there are still the following disadvantages:

[0005] 1. The black fungus bag is wrapped by 4-3-2 strands from the surface of the fungus bag, and then put on the buckle to fit, the operation is relatively troublesome

[0006] 2. The efficiency of hanging the bag is relatively low. When picking up the fungus bag, you need to adjust the position of the fungus bag and put it in the middle of several strands of rope. It often requires two or even three people to cooperate at the same time.

[0007] 3. Since the surface of the fungus bag needs to be scratched with about 200 nail hole-shaped ear outlets, the fungus will grow out of the scratched wound, and the ropes surrounding the bag surface will inhibit the normal formation of black fungus to varying degrees , growth, this is also the technical pain point of the traditional fungus hanging bag scheme, which is caused by the genetic defect of the process design, which has been used for more than ten years and has not been resolved.

[0008] 4. The traditional fungus hanging bag solution not only has the problem of slow bag hanging, but also has the problem of slow processing after the fungus is harvested as a whole. Take it off, and reorganize the rope and buckle for future use

[0009] 5. The multi-strand rope suspension method makes it difficult to adjust the distance between the upper and lower bags. After the bag is clamped, it will sag due to the gravity of the fungus bag. If it is too close, it will even be close to each other. If it is too close, the distance between the upper and lower mushroom bags is too small, often less than 5 cm. The operation efficiency is not high, and the upper space of the bacteria bag cannot be opened to effectively discharge the ears, resulting in a decrease in the ear outlet area of ​​the overall bacteria bag, which ultimately leads to the limitation of the excavation space of the synergistic process scheme

[0010] 6. After the multi-strand rope is hung, there are generally 6-8 fungus bags in a string. Each fungus bag is about 2.8 catties. The gravity of the bacteria bag inhibits the growth of the small entities on the surface of the bacteria bag to varying degrees, and also causes a lot of pressure on each bacteria bag, sometimes causing the surface of the bacteria bag to be scratched or deformed

[0011] 7. The multi-strand rope limit fixed bacterial bag solution cannot be simplified to the number of load-bearing ropes of a single-strand rope. The existing solution can be reduced to a minimum of 2-strand ropes, and the stabilization effect is not good

[0012] 8. The multi-strand rope hanging bag scheme is not only cumbersome to operate, but also backward in technology and technology, and is not conducive to the wider promotion and popularization of the fungus hanging bag mode

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