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Abrasion-resistant and impact-resistant plastic wood material and method prepared from waste pet bottles

A wood-plastic material and impact resistance technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of wood-plastic materials, can solve the problems of poor impact resistance, failure to achieve recycling, poor low-temperature impact resistance, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-18
HUANGSHAN MEISEN NEW MATERIAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this document, PET is not the main raw material, only PET fiber is used to improve the mechanical properties of composite materials, and its dosage is only about 3%, which cannot achieve the effect of using PET as the main material to recycle waste PET bottles
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to make use of waste PET bottles, turn waste into treasure, and overcome the defects of poor wear resistance and impact resistance, especially poor low temperature impact resistance, brought about by its application to plastic wood materials. Improved Method

Method used

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  • Abrasion-resistant and impact-resistant plastic wood material and method prepared from waste pet bottles
  • Abrasion-resistant and impact-resistant plastic wood material and method prepared from waste pet bottles
  • Abrasion-resistant and impact-resistant plastic wood material and method prepared from waste pet bottles

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0098] The preparation method of the wear-resistant and impact-resistant plastic wood material prepared from waste PET bottles comprises the following steps:

[0099] (1) Dissolving the high-functionality hydroxyl polyether in anhydrous ethanol solution; then evenly spraying on the surface of the wood powder of the formulation amount, stirring and mixing evenly, and drying in vacuum until the volatile content is less than 2% to obtain the modified wood powder I; wherein, The mass ratio of high-functionality hydroxyl polyether to absolute ethanol is 1:3;

[0100] (2) The preparation method of waste PET bottle chip alcoholylate is as follows:

[0101] S1: Wash the recovered waste PET plastic bottles, first use 2% sodium hydroxide solution for alkali washing, and then wash twice with water; then dry until the volatile content is less than 2%, and crush it to a size of 2mm;

[0102] S2: Put the crushed raw materials in S1 into the reactor and react with alcoholysis with trihydric...

Embodiment 2

[0115] The preparation method of the wear-resistant and impact-resistant plastic wood material prepared from waste PET bottles comprises the following steps:

[0116] (1) Dissolving the high-functionality hydroxyl polyether in anhydrous ethanol solution; then evenly spraying on the surface of the wood powder of the formulation amount, stirring and mixing evenly, and drying in vacuum until the volatile content is less than 2% to obtain the modified wood powder I; wherein, The mass ratio of high-functionality hydroxyl polyether to absolute ethanol is 1:2.5;

[0117] (2) The preparation method of alcoholyzate of waste PET bottle flakes is the same as that of Example 1 (in the preparation process of alcoholyzate, what S2 step adopted is trimethylolpropane, and the mass ratio of its consumption and waste PET bottle flakes is 3.5:1 ), the following embodiment 3 is the same;

[0118] The waste PET bottle chip alcoholylate and modified wood powder I were mixed and stirred evenly at r...

Embodiment 3

[0126] The preparation method of the wear-resistant and impact-resistant plastic wood material prepared from waste PET bottles comprises the following steps:

[0127] (1) Dissolving the high-functionality hydroxyl polyether in anhydrous ethanol solution; then evenly spraying on the surface of the wood powder of the formulation amount, stirring and mixing evenly, and drying in vacuum until the volatile content is less than 2% to obtain the modified wood powder I; wherein, The mass ratio of high-functionality hydroxyl polyether to absolute ethanol is 1:3.5;

[0128] (2) Mix waste PET bottle flake alcoholylate and modified wood flour I at room temperature and stir evenly, then extrude and pelletize through a twin-screw extruder to obtain modified pellets I, and extrude and pelletize The process conditions are: barrel temperature is 200°C, screw speed is 300rpm;

[0129] (3) Stir the high-impact ABS resin, polyester hot-melt adhesive, and graphite powder evenly at room temperatur...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic wood material preparation, and specifically relates to a wear-resistant and impact-resistant plastic wood material prepared from waste PET bottles, and also relates to a preparation method of the above plastic wood material. In the present invention, the recycled waste PET plastic bottles are subjected to a series of treatments to obtain alcoholyzed waste PET bottle flakes, and then mixed with wood powder, high-functionality hydroxyl polyether, high-impact ABS resin, diphenylmethane diisocyanate Adsorbate, graphite, polyester hot-melt adhesive and other additives are respectively modified, granulated and formed to obtain plastic-wood composite materials. The plastic-wood composite material provided by the present invention has good wear resistance, outstanding impact resistance of falling balls, and other mechanical properties such as static bending strength, etc. also meet the requirements of plastic-wood composite materials, which is a great opportunity for the high value-added comprehensive utilization of waste PET bottle flakes. a new method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic wood material preparation, and specifically relates to a wear-resistant and impact-resistant plastic wood material prepared from waste PET bottles, and also relates to a preparation method of the above plastic wood material. Background technique [0002] At present, the quantity of waste PET bottle flakes is relatively large. Although there are some researches on comprehensive utilization, they mainly prepare low-end fibers from the aspect of wire drawing together with other components, and the added value is low, such as CN102465354A. There are also those who reuse the alcoholyzate of waste PET bottles to prepare coatings, such as the following patent documents: CN110628309A discloses a water-based alkyd coating prepared by using the alcoholyzate of waste PET bottles and its preparation method, specifically using Zanthoxylum bungeanum seed oil , waste PET bottles as raw materials, using three ste...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L67/02C08L97/02C08L55/02C08L71/00C08L67/00C08K3/04C08K3/36C08K9/12C08K5/29C08K13/06
CPCC08L67/02C08L2205/035C08K2201/011C08L97/02C08L55/02C08L71/00C08L67/00C08K3/04C08K3/36C08K9/12C08K5/29C08K13/06
Inventor 盛岳金赵小亮
Owner HUANGSHAN MEISEN NEW MATERIAL TECH